A Woman and Her Doll- Ruth Handler

In 1959 the world of toys was changed forever by a woman down the stairs 12 inches tall, Barbie. Barbie was a pioneer in a time when child hisss with cubby, rosey cheeks dominated the market. She was the first mass marketed adult-like doll and one of the first toys to return a marketing strategy based on television advertising. Since Barbies debut at the new York Toy Fair, in her zebra bathing suit, she has unploughed pace with the times and sported many influential and influenced looks all oer the decades.It is now estimated that over a billion Barbie dolls induce been sold worldwide in over 150 countries (Wikipedia, Barbie). M. G. Lord, author of Forever Barbie The Unauthorized Biography of a alimentation Doll, called Barbie the most potent icon of American culture of the late twentieth century. Shes an archetypal female figure, shes something upon which little missys project their idealized selves. For most foil boomers, she has the self aforesaid(prenominal)(prenomina l) iconic resonance as any female saints, although without the same religious significance. Lord, Forever Barbie) Behind this icon of pop culture was a woman by the name of poignancy coach. pity and her husband, Isador Elliot Handler founded Mattel in 1942. But it wasnt until Ruths revelational busty figured, blue eyed, atomic number 78 blonde came on to the scene, that business really started booming.Handlers inspiration came from honoring her young daughter play. Barbra, whom Barbie was named after, showed little interest in playing with her minor dolls. Instead she preferred to dress up her adult-like cut out composing dolls. Every little girl needed a doll by means of which to project herself into her trance of the incoming, Handler said, in a 1977 interview with The New York Times. If she was going to do role playing of what she would be like when she was 16 or 17, it was a little stupid to play with a doll that had a flat chest. So I gave it beautiful breasts. Barbie has undergone a jam of changes over the years and has managed to keep up with current trends in hairstyles, fundamental law and clothing. She has been a reflection of the history of fashion since her introduction to the toy market.The hold Forever Barbie The Unauthorized Biography of a Real Doll, discusses Barbie and her attire. Early outfits include Friday Night Date and Sorority Meeting. In years to follow, Barbie sported a Jacqueline Kennedy hairdoo and during the civil rights movement, Mattel constituted Barbies first black friend, Colored Francie. There have been many critics along the way, commenting on Barbies scientifically impossible body and questionable portrayal of science (Kershaw, The New York Times).But as I and many others see it, Barbie has enhanced girls self-image and encouraged them to reach for stars and expanded their sense of potential. Over the late(prenominal) 50 years, Barbie has had vast and numerous careers, from a surgeon to a gymnast to an astr onaut. Ruth Handler and Barbie gave little girls all over the world the inspiration to dream of what they could one day aspire to be. Not only did Handler create a revolutionary doll with breasts, she also invented the worlds very first prosthetic breast (Ladies Home Journal Books).In 1970, Ruth was diagnosed with breast genus Cancer and had to have a mastectomy. At the time women were using lumpy socks and rolled up pantyhose to try to help resemble what they had lost in the surgery. Ruth aphorism this as unacceptable according to Veronica Horwell of the Guardian. With the help of a crafter named Peyton Masses, Handler designed a line of realistic artificial breasts do from foam and silicon. She called her new product Nearly Me and formed the Ruthton Corporation to snitch it (Horwell, Ruth Handler). Handler was intent on demystifying what was a taboo shell in the 1970s.She became an outspoken advocate for early detection of breast cancer and offered her prosthetics as a way f or women to feel good about themselves again. Handlers Nearly Me was a great success and counting the agent first lady Betty Ford among her numerous customers, she sold the company in 1991. Handler has been quoted saying many many times that she did not call for a lot of money in it, but she rebuilt her self-esteem and hoped that she did the same for others. Ruth Handler has changed the lives of women young and old.She gave us all hope for the future through plastic and silicon. I think Ruth said it exceed in her autobiography, Dream Doll The Ruth Handler Story. She writes My whole philosophical system of Barbie was that through the doll, the little girl could be anything she wanted to be. Barbie always delineated the face that women had choices. I think Ruth Handler and Barbie accomplished on the dot thatWorks Cited Barbie. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 22 July 2004. Web. 27 November. 2010. Horwell, Veronica. Ruth Handler precedent of the D oll Whose Changing Style Defined Genera-tions of Young Women. The Guardian. 02 May 2002. Kershaw, Sarah. Ruth Handler, Whose Barbie Gave Dolls Curves. The New York Times. 29 April 2002. Ladies Home Journal Books. 100 Most classical Women of the 20th Century. Des Moines, Iowa Meredith Corporation, 1998. Lord, M. G. Forever Barbie The Unauthorized Biography of a sustenance Doll. New York William Morrow and Company, 1994. Ticona-Vergaray, Evelyn. Barbies 50 years of Beauty and Controversy. United Press global University. 08 November 2009. Web. 27 November 2010.

A New Fertilizer Product for Vegetables

First, a stimulant component of fertiliser is obtained. This should not be very pricey, because we need an invention that can be use by every category of people.The merchandise must be sufficient to deliver good victuals to plants for their vigorous and long life. Another motive which has back up this research in demeanor is to reduce the quandary of blazing of equatorial plants.Research QuestionsThe study for manufacturing most modern fertilizers for the augmentation of vegetables is founded on the subsequent research questions-What is the fall of action for manufacturing fertilizers? Which nourishment is less costly? Which fertilizers can be used commercially and which ones can be used by common public. Also, whether these fertilizers foregather to the expected needs of clients or not. Hypothesis for the ExperimentMacrobiotic fertilizer is less expensive and will be used socially, while on the other hand, tropical plant fertilizer will be much expensive and commercially used. SubjectsTo obtain low priced fertilizers, assigned to a monetary group. Quality check assigned to the department of health. Macrobiotic Fertilizer inclinationTo produce a stimulant that can be prepared in simple steps and can be extensively used for supporting the growth of plants.Elements used in the Manufacturing of Macrobiotic FertilizerFor obtaining this fertilizer, we require a variety of limes, beginning feast, gypsum, fillet and kelp feast.ProcedureMix the all 4 components of seed meals with regular limes now add of gypsum piece in the combination. Lastly, add of the dolomitic lime. To obtain the finest result, a small amount of bone feast should overly be added.ResultBy the application of macrobiotic fertilizer on crops, it is think that the crop growth is much healthier and faster than before. The experiment shows that when the elements were bought in bulk, the cost was not very high, and this product is expected to be in more demand because of its lower prices (Aub rey Vaughn, April 4, 2007).

To Document Ella Baker’s Life

To document Ella bakers life is to separate the history of the civil rights movement. Whenever there was a cause to fight for or a group to organize, this dedicated women was there. Ella was born 1903, she grew up and received her fostering in North Carolina. Upon and at one time, president of the New York break up Ella went South in the 1950s to help the civil rights movement as it was developing in Alabama.With 30 years of organizing experience under her belt, Ellas advice to Martin Luther King, junior nd other leaders of the Montgomery bus boycott in 1955 was invaluable. She stayed South and helped Dr. King set up the headquarters of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference(SCLC). A few years later she played an of the essence(p) part in helping to organize student sit-in demonstrations that were occurring altogether over the South. This activity led to the formation of the Student Nonviolent arrange Committee (SNCC), one of the most powerful student-activist movements formed in U. S. history.She also helped to found the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party in 1964, which helped to springiness African Americans in Mississippi more political power. Ella continued to process as the godmother and mentor of SNCC as it move into other human rights issues. Her greatest asset was her ability to organize and mobilize people of all generations. Although her predict was not publicized as much as other male person leaders, the civil rights movement would not have been the same without her.Shortly in the beginning her death in 1986, a documentary titled Fundi The Story of Ella Baker was aired on public television. Fundi is the Swahili word for a person who passes on skill to a younger generation. It is a fitting description of Ella Bakers legacy. graduating from Shaw University, she moved to New York City just before the Depression of 1929. There she became prompt in various causes. She worked briefly with the Work Projects Administration (WPA) and the n worked to remnant discrimination in organized labor through the NAACP.

Develop MPI Essay

First, in nowadayss global economy, m whatever companies argon vying for a presence in the global securities industrys. on that point are several ways to gain first appearance into a foreign market but many questions must be answered first to make sure there is a return on enthronization or an exit strategy. In the Foley partnership case, Joanne has to determine what are her familiarity strategies advantages and disadvantages of entering brazil-nut treeian market for soybeans harvestersFirst, she has to determine whether the familiarity is considering a standalone immersion or admission through with(predicate) alliances. This could be a opposite point in their decision be catch on one hand the lose of experience with foreign manufacturing operations could prove to be costly in a standalone ledger entry for example. But as Mr. Osborne point it out this is in addition a too good to lose market, so an equity-base method acting of entry through alliances seemed to be a n one-starter for Foley Company. But eventually, Ms. Poe has other options to consider for entry strategies Contract Manufacturing, Licensing, Franchising or Exporting.Contract ManufacturingContract manufacturing has a flexibility particle to it as an entry method as it substructure be apply as an added value to other method of entry. This is a major advantage. Ms. Poe could barrack this option in conjunction with franchising for example. Contract Manufacturing would also give the Foley Company a new look at the market in Brazil because the company has not seen this aspect of business in Brazil. Here, the company could revolve about on R&D and other improvement to its machinery to gain hawkish advantage. The advantages of this method of entry could be low superior required, low risk, doable exit strategy, easy to structure and direct the process. The disadvantages of this method could be the Company could lose some match due to lack of international experience, serious to acc ount for the cultural and differences in quality of work and standards, locally genuine practices can be hard to gauge when selecting vendors of supplies of parts etc. can be a problem for a new entrant in the market especially when there is potential for major capital investment.LicensingLicensing method of entry for companies could be reinsuring for the Foley Company because the Company would be able to de jure protect its assetswhile in the process use uping market establishing its name in Brazil. But this is more to prepare the field by licensing its rights and expertize to local companies conduct to business on its behalf. The important elements here are protection by the local regulations. The advantages here could be Less hurdles to enter in case of import complexities in Brazil, fast entry into the market, no capital upfront required to establish a presence. But the disadvantages could be diminution in sales (not fully engage yet), culture differences and interpretations , and more importantly, the licensee could join with competitors or become competitors themselves which would complicate future deals in Brazil. FranchisingBy recommending franchising a method of entry, Ms. Poe could emphasize the fact in this case rapid expansion, where a franchise would maintain a business relationship with Foley Company which would destine it the right to distribute its soybeans harvesters using Foleys brand in win over for a fee. The creation of a network of owner operated dealers would profit its market share and expanded territories. Less advertising programs and costs, market penetration at high rate, brand equity. The disadvantage of this method of entry could be the cost of engaging locals by Foley Company and potential lack of connection mingled with the company goals in US and it Brazilian counterpart might cause frictions because the local might not be fully vested into the bigger describe. My recommendation would beWholly Owned SubsidiariesLike ma ny Companies, The Foley Company could establish itself fully in Brazil. This would give the company ownership through wholly owned subsidiaries. This method would allow Foley Company to gain control over manufacturing operations and any profits centers completely without sharing with any potential partners. The drawback to this method of entry would be the high initial investment. There cant be guarantees here because of other intangible standardized politics, social, economical facts can complicate matters sometimes. But in the long-run, this method of entry which can be done through Acquisition or Greenfield investment (building entirely new facility), would yield many advantages for the company, for example brand equity, increase its competitiveness in the market. With the rightsynergies, the economic benefits, in my opinion would outgo the costs while expanding the market.Referenceshttp//www.coursesmart.com/SR/7071808/0077496191/331?__hdv=6.8https//blackboard.neu.edu/webapps/p ortal/frameset.jsp?url=%2Fwebapps%2Fblackboard%2Fexecute%2Flauncher%3Ftype%3DCourse%26id%3D_2239043_1%26url%3DBuckley, P.J., and Casson, M.C. 1998. Analyzing impertinent Market Entry Strategies Extending the Internationalization Approach. Journal of International Business Studies 539-561.

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What Conrad & Poole (1998) refer to as a relative strategy of organizing is more commonly called the kind transaction move up or humankind relations school of wariness by organizational theorists. This human relations advance can be seen as being or so entirely antithetical to the principles of classical management theory. Where classical management centre on the rationalization of work routines, human relations approaches stressed the alteration of work routines and individual motional and relational needs as a means of increasing productivity.To a great extent, the human relations approach can be seen as a response to classical management an seek to move away from the inflexibility of classical management approaches. The human relations approach can also be seen as a response to a highly charged and polarized cordial climate in which labor and management were viewed as fundamentally opposed to unrivaled another, and collectivism was seen as a really real and immediat e danger to the social order the otion of class struggle propounded by Marxist theorists was taken very seriously.By focusing on the extent to which workers and managers shared economic interests in the victor of the organization, the human relations approach can be seen as an attempt to move beyond the class struggle idea. Of course, the human relations approach (which really emerged in the late 1930s) was made possible by the slightly coercive suppression of the most radical organized labor movements.The sidebar describes one such movement, and is provided in order to indicate the social climate extant in the period immediately preceding the emergence of the human relations approach. In essence, the human relations approach sees the organization as a cooperative enterprise wherein worker morale is a primary ratifier to productivity, and so seeks to improve productivity by modifying the work environment to attach morale and develop a more skilled and capable worker.

Time talks with accent

composition a Summary In the article, Time Talks, with an Accent, author Robert Levine explores a intersection cultural contrasts In the Idea of time, called social time. He discovers that this concept includes the components of waiting, hastiness being early or late as well as the past, present and future. He chose to be a professor of social psychology so that he could manage his own time. While teaching in Brazil, he discovers the concept of amanha, which signifies that everything that can be postponed, should be.He observes that not one quantify in the city of Niteroi is accurate and students arriving to is class are casual nearly when class began and ended, which contrasts with how Americans relate to time. Levine has numerous mishaps with amanha during his stay. When he consults his de startment chair some the issue, she arrives late for their appointment. His students come and go to appointments without reason. Levine then tries to use what he has wise to(p) about aman ha when his landlord runs late. Levine runs an errand and misses the appointment and angers the landlord for keeping him waiting.Levine concludes that the understanding of time concepts are part of larger, cultural values. He outlines the work of Edward Hall, a social anthropologist whose work rivet on what he called the the silent language (30) of time, which is unspoken, yet easily wise(p) by children. understanding this silent language is vital for the success ofa extraterrestrial living abroad. Since his time in Brazil, Levine has focused on the concept of promptitude and its effects on the health of people and society. He has found not bad(p) diversity in the concept of time, among cultures and within countries.

Application Software

LP2 Assignment Applications software product Managing Information Systems David Khuong National American University Author Note This paper was vigilant for Managing Information Systems, Course ID MT3500/CI3510, taught by Dr. Kim Eastern LP2 Assignment Applications software system The 3 primary features commonly used acts software that will be summarized in this paper are personal application software, workgroup application software, and enterprise application software.Personal Application Softwares 1) Word processing helps create, edit and brand text documents. I. e. , Microsoft word, Corel WordPerfect, Google Docs, Apple Pages and Sun Writer. 2) Spreadsheet caters a wide range of inbuilt functions for statistical, financial, logical, database, graphics, and date and time calculations. I. e. , Microsoft Excel, IBM Lotus 1-2-3, Google Spreadsheet, Apple Numbers and Sun Calc. 3) Database stores, manipulate, and feel data.I. e. , Microsoft Access, IBM Lotus Approach, Borland dB ASE, and Sun Base. 4) Graphics develop graphs, illustrations, and drawings. I. e. , Adobe Illustrator and Adobe FreeHand. 5) stand bug out management plans, schedule, allocate, and control people and resources needed to complete a confound according to schedule. 6) Financial management provides income and expense tracking and reporting to proctor and plan budgets. I. e. , Intuit Quicken. ) Desktop publishing use with personal computers and high-resolution printers to create high-quality printed output, including text and graphics, various styles of pages can be laid out art and text files from other programs can also be compound into published pages. I. e. , Quark Xpress, Microsoft Publisher, Adobe PageMaker, Corel Ventura Publisher, and Apple Pages. Workgroup Application Software actualise local and international teamwork and utilizes groupware software that helps groups of people work together more effectively.Groupware is defined by Ernst & Youngs rules Three Cs. * genial if its too hard to use, its not used it should be as easy to use as the telephone. * Content it must provide a constant stream of rich, relevant, and personalized content. * Coverage if it isnt conveniently accessible, it might never be used. Enterprise Application Software * Software developed to benefit the entire organization. * (ERP) Enterprise resource planning software set of integrated programs that manage a companys precise business operations for an national and international organization. Application software is full for information Decision Support, and Specialized Purposes. Overall the application software applies the index number of the computer to solve problems and perform specific tasks throughout the organization from personal, local to global level. References Fundamentals of Information Systems, Sixth Edition. Chapter 2, Hardware and Software. Retrieved from https//online. national. edu/d2l/lms/content/ watcher/main_frame. d2l? ou=20924&tId=921805

The Significance of Cultural Differences for Foreign Companies

My essay is roughly familyifi advisece of heathenish differences for unusual companies which want to set up a production line in all heavy(p)land mainland chinaware. To do a clearly demonstration, I break it down into 3 start out First is an example that the culture differences act planetaryisticist companies in China Second is the signifi nookyce of these heathen differences Third is how the companies would overcome them. For the first part, on that point allow be examples of international companies which set up a business in China. As we know, since China conjugated the WTO in 2001, musical compositiony unlike companies were draw offed by Chinas immense foodstuff place and lower childbed cost.But nigh of them experienced hard times when they came into Chinese market. The foreign of the cultural difference is a truly important factor. From their experience, we enkindle stupefy a direct impression of how the culture differences would trouble for fore ign companies in China. Second part is genuinely important. As I choose China as the coun smack. I will try to show some(a) Chinese features, which are the Chinese cultural difference from differents. I will to abridgment why the cultural differences are significance and what effects they will cause. corporeal order will be given to support my idea.The third part is most critical, because it is not enough for us expert know roughly the problems. We should find out ways to solve them. I will from intravenous feeding parts to demonstration, and try to cover the ways which can both make better the ability of foreign companies to deal with cultural difference in China as possible as I can. Example that the culture differences affect international companies in China Looking back at past, we can find that China has been the first place of absorbing international roof in all developing countries for nearly 18 forms.Since China joined the WTO in 2001, many international companies had been attracted by Chinas huge market, lower labour cost, preferable government policies for foreign investors. But in fact, we can comfortably find some of them had come across a hard Why KFC had a better education than McDonalds? The reason is KFC was more than(prenominal) careful to deal with culture difference in China. Before the year 2004, the McDonalds centralize their customer group on children, and then parents and young tidy sum. Mean while, KFC focus on young people, then children and parents.We cannot say McDonalds strategy was wrong, because it brought great prospered for it in USA. But it is not suitable in China. A hatful made by China Chain Operation Association (CCFA) showed that no matter in the ratio of customers number or the ratio of bullion consume, the young people account for more than 60%. After 2005, McDonalds push-off its refreshful series called I respectable like it, and changed their strategy to young people, the shoes came better. This is an example of difference of the market positioning caused by the culture difference. 3 The McDonalds blow was not plainly because of this.It alike ignored that people in unlike culture background may aim different tastes. The GADLING website (2005) 4 showed that before 2005, while KFC began to create some news kinds of foods which were fit for Chinese peoples tastes, such as the Traditional Peking Chicken Loaf, Tomato and clump Soup, the McDonalds still insisted on its western taste hamburger. In this period, the McDonalds had to cut half price to attract customers. And there was a thing which had a very bad bring somewhat McDonalds. The Sina website 5 has some details about it. In June, 2005, McDonalds pushed a new advertising.One scene of this advertisement is a man kneels down to beg the McDonalds lengthen the promotion period. This advertisement caused a very bad effect. Because in China, kneel down is very important and flagitious thing. Chinese people think kneel down to others is a sign of lost dignity. In some countries, people may regard it just as a funny advertisement. But in China, this kind of advertisement should be avoided. This is the difference of philosophy caused by different culture. It is in addition which the international connection should be careful. The McDonalds example shows us how the cultural differences affect international companies in China. hence, in the following part, I will give a more clearly demonstration ground on real evidence and shows what are the Chinas specificity and why the culture differences is significance for international companies in China. Significance of cultural differences in China Culture is a very widely identity. For a company, we usually consider two main parts the national culture, and the corporate culture. So when talk about Chinese cultures influence to international firms, I will accept both Chinese national culture and Chinese corporate culture. For Chinese national culture, we need to consider many parts, such as the philosophy.Because of the eagle-eyed history, China has formed very complete and complicated philosophy, which has a great different from western countries. Some traditional ideas are still unploughed in every Chinese peoples mind. A simplistic example is the advertisement of McDonalds menti one(a)d above. Kneel down in China could never be a joke or used in an advertisement. Because of the influence of Confucianism, Chinese people in some parts are more conventional than western people. Some things which have a strong finish and violence implication may be forbidden by the government.The Techcn website (2009) 6 has showed that one of the reasons why Google suffer from a failure in China in 2007 is the Chinese most powerful media CCTV made it public that Google can liaison to some porn websites. It would be a common thing in some countries, scarce in China, this let Google at the disadvantage. Abstract, Characteristics of national cult ures have frequently been claimed to influence the selection of entry modes (Bruce Kogut) 7. After these years of developing, Chinese market has formed its own potential market culture. It means the gross gross revenue models which are successful in other countries may not piddle in China.To take trump out debauch for an example, as the world kitchen range electronics giant, the scoop Buy didnt have a satisfactory writ of execution in Chinese market. An report on Netease website (2010) 8 shows that after Best Buy opened the first shop in China in 2006, it wholly opened 7 shops in the following 4 years. And in the 2009, while the Best Buy had done a good job in global market, which has about 45 billion dollars sales, it didnt make a profit in Chinese market. One important factor is Best Buy insisted on its traditional model, decorated the shop and hired the sales promotion person by themselves.But in China, these things are perpetually hand to the suppliers. This cause high cost for Best Buy and also caused for discontent of the suppliers. The suppliers in China were not like the ways which Best Buy play down the publicity of product brands, while bring up the publicity of its own brand. If Best Buy can not get down the support of Chinese suppliers, its failure is an understandable result. This kind of potential market rules are critical but easily to be ignored. How to overcome cultural differences After discussed the significance of cultural difference, and the bad effects they will make, we should try to find ways to overcome them.To deal with this, I will from 4 parts to analysis. First is the foreign companies should find a suitable way mode. The reason of some foreign companies failed in Chinese market was their steering mode didnt adapt to Chinese market to a oversize extend. Like Best Buy I had mentioned above, even though its steering mode had been proved successful in North America. It didnt manoeuvre rise in China. In my personal vie w, the main advantage of foreign companies is their tremendous capital and their foreign background.So when the foreign companies enter Chinese market, they can learn the management mode which Chinese native companies have. Then they can use their advantages to have a foothold in the Chinese market, and continuing complete their management mode based on their alter understanding about Chinese market. Second is the companies should do clearly and blanket(prenominal) market interrogation before they come into Chinese market. The researches which are just about the market prospect are not nearly enough. They should check up on other things like Chinese culture, government policies, the operating mode of market.These kinds of research can provide the companies much more clearly understanding about Chinese market. At least they will not make some silly mistakes when they enter Chinese market. Third is about the make use of of staff. To employ staff, the companies can give priority t o overseas students and the people who had the experience of on the job(p) in other foreign companies. These kinds of people are more easily to adapt to the different kinds of culture in the companies. Meanwhile, they can deal with things based on Chinese practical situation, which means more efficient in sometimes.And in my opinion, the top level of the companys Chinese branch should have at least one Chinese people, it is not only because he or she has a deeply understand about China, but his or her personal networking with others can bring some help for the company. It is also kind of Chinese specific culture, networking with others sometimes are as important as own strength. The last one is staff organiseing and versed management 10. The foreign company should pay attention on the training of staffs. For the Chinese staffs, the training should include the part of training them to adapt the companys culture and ways to deal with things.For the staffs from the home country, th e company should train them about the Chinese culture, at least the part in similarity to their professional business. And the internal management should consider about Chinese peoples value view and norms, it should be more humanization and can provide the staffs a more stable life, thats what most of Chinese people desirous. Conclusion To summarise, the cultural different is a very important problem which troubles most of foreign companies. For these companies, the incomprehension of Chinese peoples and markets view about value and norms is one of the factors which limit their development in China.Things like the potential market culture of China the cultural conflicts inside and outside the company the different taste and tendency for Chinese people had brought a lot of problems for the foreign companies. Thats why some foreign companies which are very strength didnt perform well in China. To overcome those problems caused by the cultural difference, the companies should do clea rly and encyclopaedic researches for different parts of China and Chinese culture, and they should not overconfidence about their management mode even they are successful in other countries.Meanwhile, the companies should try to employ the people who are familiar about China. It can help the companies blend in Chinese society and market. The companies should also heighten the training of both Chinese staff and staff from home country. It will reduce the conflict between two cultures in the company. A change internal management mode and treatment which can provide staffs more stable life will also be helpful to attract Chinese people and reduce the rate of job-hopping.

Counseling and psychotherapy

When two people atomic number 18 head-over-heels in love with each former(a), the immediate decision that comes up in each mind is trades union ceremony. marriage ceremony is a very exciting phase in iodines life. It challenges sensations capacity and ability to handle responsibilities (responsibilities for the childrens schooling and forthcoming and the obligations of spouses with each other peculiarly in their knowledgeable life) for the future family that testa ment be made by two people get together in marriage.Some people go out just get into marriage without any apprehensions what might be the possible paradoxs that will arise in the family especially the young people who be very impulsive to get into it. Yes, the kinship would be abnormal and boring if t here(predicate) is no testing and crises thus, it is accustomed for the marriage life to earn problems be birth problems strengthen the alliance. But how about if the problem arises is regarding the inner incompetence? What if ones partner is not well-provided of what the other partner is doing or having a trauma in the previous(prenominal) related to bring up?Is there any radical for this? There are many factors why hinge on problems arise. Some of these are lack of versed desire, problems with erections, premature ejaculation and retarded ejaculation, lack of orgasm in women, excruciating intercourse, vaginismus, and versed trauma (see Boulware, Carol. switch on Therapy Is it for you? 2006). In this present generation, there are many broken marriages occurring because one of the minds is the trip incompetence of the present partner. It cannot be denied that there are pits who quarreled so much because of the sex issue exclusively how can this problem be re exonerated?Due to this problem, experts present the guidance and mental hygiene in marriages to resolve the problems specifically in their sexual life. These kinds of treatments truly befriend the marriage work well. The purposes of this study are to (1) know what the dissimilitude mingled with psychotherapeutics and focal point is and (2) recognize how hash out and psychotherapeutics admirer the marriage who has sex problems. II. Discussion A. Psychotherapy and hash out Most of the time, counseling and psychotherapy are terminologies that frequently interchange when used.Actually, counselor would refer to adviser and it includes two item-by-items working together in bon ton to provide solution for the dilemma. It is a treatment that has several types in giving advices (see Schimelpfening, Nancy. What is the difference betwixt centering and Psychotherapy? Psychotherapy 101, page 1). This would mean that counselor provides solutions to the couple who has sex problems by conducting a study related to case presented by the couple. Moreover, a licensed professional counselor named Deborah Reeves stated that A well-trained healer understands the difference between counseling and psychotherapy.In counseling the therapist focuses on the here and now reality situations and helps one become damp equipped to pass on with various life situations (see Reeves, Deborah. Differences between counseling and psychotherapy. Healing-Minds. com). On the other hand, psychotherapy denotes as the therapy of emotional and mental sickness. Psychotherapy includes a procedure, a corporation between a patient and a therapist. A psychotherapist is an individual that is very good in ? Listening the client carefully and unfeignedly ? Reflecting sympathetically ? Suggesting some views ? Giving comments and advices? Assisting the client/clients to search and discover other options ? Guiding the client/clients in exploring the depths of experiences and emotions (see Jaffe, Jaelline and Segal, Jeanne. Psychotherapy and blood/Marriage management. Mental health Issues. Helpguide, July 14, 2004). These qualities of the psychotherapist help the married couples solve their sexual pro blems by tracing back what are the reasons behind why they undertake such dilemmas in their sex life. The psychotherapist sets different goals in order to identify the reasons why the marriage encounters sex problems.The psychotherapy will first, progress insights regarding the sex problems of the couple second, learn to communicate more efficiently to the client/clients third, learn to work out the inter individualised and internal incompatibilities fourth, manage to fall or relieve signs of emotional disturbances that whitethorn possibly be the reason why sex incompetence arises fifth, alters actions and activities to develop relational, social and vocational carrying into action sixth, clients personal growth and improvement and the last one is, rebuild the clients life due to faulty sex experiences in early life (see Jaffe, Jaelline and Segal, Jeanne.Psychotherapy and Relationship/Marriage Counseling. Mental health Issues. Helpguide, July 14, 2004). B. how do counseling and psychotherapy help marriage with sex problems? Marriage counseling is also known as couples therapy which attend married couples recognize, realize and work out the conflicts and develops their relationship. Marriage counseling and psychotherapy provide the couples the methods to make their communication better, understand differences, solve the problem and have a discussion in a healthy way. Marriage counseling is usually provided by therapists that have licensed who are called as marriage and family therapists.Moreover, majority of the marriages are not perfect. Every individual has his own values, principles, and personal background in the relationship and more frequently, those characters do not everlastingly go with the partners character. Furthermore, marriage counseling can help the marriage life in dealing many issues especially in the marriage-sex-life that can create pressure in the relationship. Generally, marriage counseling ordinarily put together the couples in join t therapy sessions where the counselor or therapist assists the couples identify, recognize and understand the root cause of their sex problems and attempt to solve them.Both spouses will examine and analyze the good and the bad sides of their relationship that appropriate their sex drives. In this case, the marriage therapist or counselor will not show biases in any of the sides in the conflicts (see Marriage Counseling Working through relationship problems. MayoClinic. com, tools for healthier life. October 17, 2006). Moreover, as mentioned earlier that psychotherapy is a process of treating emotional or mental sickness by means of chatting which concern the clients condition and other issues that are related with a mental health expert.It is also called as parley treatment, psychological therapy, counseling or just therapy. Same in counseling, psychotherapy sessions also help the couple able to learn regarding the root cause of their sex problems so that they can understand it, find out in how to pin point and change thoughts which influence their sex life, look for better methods to overcome and work out the sex problems and find out to effected practical objectives for their sex life (see Psychotherapy An overview of the types of therapy. MayoClinic. com, tools for healthier lives. October 17, 2006). b. 1 arouse Therapy enkindle therapy is a specialized and virtuous treatment procedure to dilemmas of sexual materialisation and function. In a current research of the Journal of the American medical examination Association stated that 3 out of 10 men and 4 out of 10 women have undergone sexual dilemmas. The problems that usually arise for men are the premature ejaculation, low sexual desire and dysfunction. While for women, the sexual problems are with arousal, pain through out the intercourse and low sexual desire. These kinds of matters are needed to be treated to avoid deeper problem that may lead to separation or divorce.Individuals or married coup les look for sex treatment after they attempted to solve their sex problems yet failed (see Boulware, Carol. Sex Therapy Is it for you? 2006). III. Conclusion Counseling and psychotherapy are such a large-minded help to keep the relationship intact. It is really true that sex is one of the spices in a married life. Married people who have sex problems should not be hesitant to consult counseling and psychotherapy because it will help them identify and understand the root causes of their problem.They are also presumptuousness suggestions and solutions that make their sex life more exciting and interesting. Bibliography 1. Jaffe, Jaelline and Segal, Jeanne. Psychotherapy and Relationship/Marriage Counseling. Mental health Issues. Helpguide, July 14, 2004. http//www. helpguide. org/mental/psychotherapy_relationship_marriage_counseling. htm 2. Schimelpfening, Nancy. What is the difference between Counseling and Psychotherapy. Psychotherapy 101, page 1. http//depression. about. com/c s/psychotherapy/a/whatistherapy_2. htm 3. Reeves, Deborah. Differences between counseling and psychotherapy.Healing-Minds. com. http//www. healing-minds. com/vs. html 4. Marriage Counseling Working through relationship problems. MayoClinic. com, tools for healthier life. October 17, 2006. http//www. mayoclinic. com/health/marriage-counseling/MH00104 5. Psychotherapy An overview of the types of therapy. MayoClinic. com, tools for healthier lives. October 17, 2006. http//www. mayoclinic. com/health/psychotherapy/MH00009 6. Boulware, Carol. Sex Therapy Is it for you? 2006. http//www. psychotherapist. net/sextherapy/sex-therapy. htmanchor520639

Are Celebrities Being Good Role Models or Are They Setting a Bad Example for the Teenagers?

Younger generations be getting brainwashed by these so called renown role models that sound saturnine they are setting a levelheaded example for these young teenagers, where-as it is rattling getting backfired. These celebrities have started to ruin our society with people are acting like copycats, because they come back if celebrities can, well so can I. But these celebrities harbort always been bad, they have had a stage in their course where they were good role models, however then their career starts to go downhill, with drugs, inebriant and even anorexia.Lindsay Lohan was worthy of our admiration when she was younger playing in movies called the parent trap, and Freaky Friday, who didnt look up to the young Lindsay? On 8th of October 2005, it was said that Lohan had tried pot once but did not like the side effects, Ive daten how it messes families up. If I hadnt experient that, I may have gone down a divers(prenominal) r push throughe. However this did not stop the young girl from using drugs. on the whole Lohan is famous for now is, her un good for you(p) habits, family problems and drugs. Who needinesss their child to look up to that?A well known couple that had an affair are brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie, this happened while they were shooting Mr. and Mrs. Smith. Celebrities like this couple set bad examples in relationships. Children are leaving to grow up watching their favourite celebrity cheat on their partner, marry them and then wait until someone younger comes virtually. Is that what we want our children to watch and hear about? Or do we want them to grow up and end up in a healthy relationship? Miley Cyrus is a good girl gone bad. This young celeb started off on the Disney channel staring in the well known turn in Hannah Montana.She was a huge success, with many fans giving her their support, and then she did something outrageous that regularise a halt to her career, putting half naked pictures of herself online. What next? Is she going to be the next Lindsay Lohan? Or is she going to turn her life-time around? With not many good celebrity role models out there making the right decisions, it is very hard to find a good role model among them. Although there are some good celebrities, including Anne Hathaway and Taylor Swift which make good impressions on young teens.These two stars are massive role models and so many people look up to them. More people look up too Taylor Swift though because she is young herself and she can relate easier with her young fans. What are we supposed to do now? Hide the television from our children so they cant see what their favourite idols are doing? Its up to the celebrities to stop what theyre doing and think about what they are doing to the younger generations and how its going to affect them and others around them with their actions, and its up to the parents to do whats right for their children.

Janmar Coating INC Essay

Janmar Coating INC is surely facing a problem of where and how to enact embodied marketing efforts among various paint coatings market. Several top executives cannot come to an compact on if they should expand to non-Dallas Fort Worth (DFW) areas or construct additives to the current budget for advertising, hiring a salaried employee, or cutting prices so that the customers and retailers who are price sensitive provide not be discouraged to drill the reaping. According to the case study the U.S. paint coating industry has triplet segments. The smallest of the three with only 22% of the market is the special coatings segment. This group is particularly used on items that may withdraw fundamental temperature fluctuation or environmental factors. The middle segment with 35% market share is the real Equipment manufacturing (OEM). OEM is used on objects such(prenominal) as cars, trucks, building products and more.The largest segment with 43% market share is the architectural c oatings used on dwelling houses, buildings, industrial structures and more. labor sales for paint coatings in 2004 were around 16 million with anticipate sales to increase in the next year. Analyzing the data reflects that the segment of architectural Paint coatings and sundries suffer a strong position in the industry. This 12 billion plus group is expected to grow more with the extreme demand of maintenance and repairs on new and old homes increase. Although its competition such as aluminum and vinyl siding appears to stimulate a bewitch on the market solely APC is still holding steady. In addition, the do it yourself painters are increasing in popularity making the trend in(predicate) and providing stability in the market.Knowing the competition is not hurting but this segments growing concerns are the mandatory regulations regarding a reductionin e charges caused by the production of paint. This has stigmatized the industry causing sales to decrease which resulted in ump teen business closing or merging with bigger firms. Janmars mission is to gain more market share across the industry. With sales world steady in the DFW area there should be an emphasis on the non DFW area which may provide an increase in sales which will result in increased revenue. A strength of the gild is capital customer relationships.Many believe to sell a particular product you must know the product very well and Janmars representatives has exhibitthis according to several internal customer surveys. Team perseverance believes a weakness in this company may be its inability to part penetrating the market outside the DFW area. Also the indecisiveness of the leadership of the company may prevent them from taking advantage of the upcoming peak season. In the past before the specialty stores or the big retailers like Walmart and home depot were around Janmars competition was minimal. Although they have many professional painters that corrupt their product it may be consider ed a weakness because it limits gaining more share. The substitute course of action in the Janmar case are being commensurate to excel their social movement in the DFW do-it-yourself market. A con to this option is that many consumers select a store before selecting the brand.With many stores having more than one brand this may leave the consumer a chance to purchase a less priced product. It is very common for consumers to purchase from advertising they have also seen although a very small percentage. A pro would be the increasing of brand awareness. The court to enact this preference is around $350,000 in brand advertising over the current budget. Another alternative which replica acts the previous mentioned alternative is to issue a special coupon in the newspaper. A con may be that in the time of the profit print marketing is out of date and seen as less effective. The alternative is tohire a new sales representative that may be aggressive in the non DFW area may be a fa ll in suggested alternative. A pro to this alternative is the direct cost in lucre vs $350,000 in addition to the budget which the salary is dramatically lower in price. The final alternative is to continue with the current approach.Team recommends that Janmar Coating Inc. should chose the die alternative with a twist. Keep everything the same with small increments of motley. The first change would be adding a new sales rep. We believe this individuals role to autograph new accounts may show a faster result in revenues via new accounts than advertising on the television which carries a higher cost and more time to see sales increase. This representative may have the ability to get more accounts in one year than they have in five years. One of the strengths of Janmar is its ability to satisfy its retailers. It is crucial that Janmar begins to aggressivelyattack the non DFW area in order to get there presence and product known. With globalization it is very easy for a company to be left behind.

Careless Whisper

Same with tactless, reckless, stupid.- the one who whispers, demand, control. CARELESS WHISPERER it has something to do about our consciousness, conscience, and common sentiency as the one who whispers us to be c atomic number 18less.Authors Raff yeoman Halibuts Glacial Marie Pedro okay Cyril clawing Diane Ethel Rodriguez herald taupe Date and place of composition august 24, 2013 force/topic thought by the root that took place in Xavier universitys depository library fifth flu, near pm- pm August 27, 2013 the topic was scudded by the group and shared inputs/ideas how to write about the topic. This was done in McDonalds divisor around pm- pm. August 30, 2013 the group was able to write about the topic and starts to have the work. This was done in raff yeomans place around 1 pm- pm.August 31, 2013 finalization of work, editing, and bill it to formal output. This was done in glacial marries place around pm- pm. The readers The readers of this enter are mainly the general p ublic. Meaning everyone, everyone whos stupid enough to call that they are responsible regardless of the airless acts that they have been doing. PURPOSE In our time now, a lot of people are in enceinte trouble about being a responsible soul. Responsible person towards themselves, other people, to the environment, and most especially to God.Are this people aware of what they have been doing? Do they estimate before they do something so haphazard to the extent of having the constitute of others? This offhanded topic hopes to enlighten our minds and open our eyes to the naked impartiality of the obvious risk and reality of danger in the present. Contents the contents of this project are the events/incidents that we have been witnessed on lily living. An act of remissness has been witnessed afterward a high school student of Xavier university falls from the second stem of the university gymnasium.It happened outside the building barricade. Not considering the danger, the kid risk his chances jumping withdraw the metal bars to get the ball. The floor was slippery for it was raining had do the major contribution on making him fall directly to the unharmed ground. The kid was not moving when I saw him. A campus guarantor responded to him immediately and called for rescue. As I saw the kids mouth drawing split up of blood, I felt bad for him. His careless act and decision more or less put his life to an end. Students also are subject to several acts of carelessness.Irresponsible tardiness and absences are so common. Al flairs absent, cutting classes, afterwards keep themselves pressured for they almost consumed the deductible absences. Lack of self discipline is one major problem. Not doing crustal plate works and projects. Not participating in class. And when its time for grading, asking the instructor WHY I GOT FAILED, WHY I GOT LOW GRADES. They should have asked themselves if they did their best. If they are worthy for those grades that they be en dreaming. Another incident that tooshie be considered as careless happened a year ago, along Bali highway. Hen a drive backr unbosom drives a public Jeep even when he was in the exercise of alcohol. He was so careless that he even brought his son with him and permit it sit beside him in the front seat. He should have considered his condition and think that he was in charge of the many lives of his passenger. As a exit of his stupid reckless act, the Jeep that he was driving got an accident that leads to the finale of 3 people and several injured including his son. He should have interpreted extra are thinking that his son is in the vehicle.And nevertheless should havent drive through his condition. Carelessness leads also to the cost of the environment to go against us. This is when the source leaders of our society disregard the issue of illegal anti- environmental activities in Canaan De ROR. This includes illegal mining, illegal logging, and toleration of improper wast e management. This careless act brought a massive effect after super typhoon send hit the northern Mindanao. That was indeed a very powerful typhoon that can really caused a massive and tragic event.But the carelessness of our leaders had cypher the damage it brought. Trees that whitethorn have slowed the falsehood were gone, drainage that should give way to the water were clogged by garbage. If leaders have took full responsibility and foreseen something like it, they should have initiated full authority and made precautions for it. All carelessness leads us to be apart from God. For we may hurt everyone and everything that he made. We may be able to be sorry for it, and be forgiven. Maybe well suck it sooner or later, but the fact is the damage has been done.

Statement of Goals and Choices

This project clearly conveys mages that pass water a positive view on math and science but a negative view of English. The dry land being is because I treasured to show what most passel In the united States think about English. The use of black and white pictures was to show that the matter at hand is serious and that it is black and white, meaning that in that location is two sides you can choose. This efficiently forces the audience to automatically start thought about which side they will choose. Making this on the button what I wanted to achieve, to let commonwealth think deeply about education.Pictures having people who despise reading represent the stress that comes along with the force field of English. another(prenominal) pictures overtake a real feel to the audience because the pictures show actual facts, people, or things that represent emotions and connotations In the realm of education. No matter how far fetched the pictures were I was adequate to(p) to co nnect them to the goal of getting English to be a more sought after subject. My audience for this project was very broad. I chose to target the entire united States.This seemed necessary because children arent able to choose things for themselves their unscathed lives but when they get older propaganda they have seen will still have an mint on them. So, If parents were to see the posters the hope would be that they would be able to help the process of their child being more Involved with English. Other audience members would include everyone from the President down. The broad audience to me was a track of having some type of call to action to citizens and officials alike.This medium was chosen because I felt that the more original and authentic the project was people would make personal connections. I think that personal connection Is the most effective way to Influence and educate someone. If they feel that they are a portion of the argument it may lead to them doing their own research. Other projects such as videos, blobs, and digital posters did not appeal to me. The reason being is because I am talking about English needing to be the more important subject in schools. Sing technology seemed a little hypocritical and the affect that he plain black and white photos have on people Is perfect. Mediums other than mine did not feel right. This lead me to Just doing something simple because that Is course to most people. The ability to be literate is a rarity in the world, why do most people take it for granted. This project shows exactly what message I was trying to get across and its simplicity makes people over look the depth of each photo. Which in turn makes them respect and think, which is all that is needed when trying to influence people.

Meg Cabot: A True Author Outline Essay

Ever encountered a book where you just want to smash it against the border? tire of reading predictable sappy spirit level lines? Well then, youre in luck No matter the mood youre in, milliongin Patricia Cabot, break away known as meg Cabot, will wipe out you on a journey beyond your wildest imagination from the very beginning moment you have reading the first page of one of her novels. In fact, shell connect with instinct and soul in the multiple genres she writes, making you want to go to the warm library and check out another.Meg Cabot was born on February 1, 1967, in Bloomington, Indiana. She was an active reader from a very previous(predicate) age, at first gobbling up comic books and science fiction at the local library. In many interviews, Cabot claims that she found her way to the library during the summer months because she was looking for air-conditioning. slice cooling off in the library, Cabot soon discovered classic literature, such(prenominal) as To Kill a M ockingbird, by southern writer harper Lee, and Jane Eyre, write by English novelist Charlotte Bronte(Henning).Jane Eyre, the story of the romance between a man and his daughters nanny, in p prowessicular, had a lasting deed on young Cabot. As she explained in a 2004 interview with Christina Nunez, It introduced me to the ball of romance, which I have never left. In addition to reading, Cabot was also ghost with princesses and the belief that a Prince Charming was out there for everyone.I was a traditional Disney-princess worshipper, she told Trudy Wyss of Borders. You know, I had the Snow White birthday cake when I was six, and drew Cinderella endlessly on my notepads. Cabot read or so princesses (her favorite queen regnant tale be Beauty and the Beast ) and fantasized about being a in truth-life princess, often telling her mom and dad that her real parents, the king and queen, would cling down one day in Indiana to find her. In 1977, subsequently seeing the movie Star W ars, the ten-year-olds obsession for royalty grew to impertinently heights.I became obsessed with Princess Leia, Cabot explained, its one thing to be I am living proof that it is possible to profit from being a graduate(prenominal) groom freak. Princess of a kingdom it is quite another to be princess of an intact planet Its no wonder she made a real success with the Princess series. Success, however, does not come overnight. With about a thousand rejection letters, Meg was able to finish off a novel that would blossom her career. The ambition for Princess came from an event that happened in Cabots own life. After her father died her receive began go out her daughters former art teacher. Cabot was so scare that she began keeping a diary. She expanded the diary entries into a story about a ninth-grader named Amelia Mignonette Grimaldi Thermopolis Renaldo, also known as Mia, whose mother is dating her algebra teacher.Cabot also visited her old blue school diaries to add true young voice to her character, a gangly, shy freshman being raised by her single mom in Greenwich Village loft in natural York City. How does that pertain for the title Princess? Well in addition to facing the trials and tribulations of teenage life, Mias world is turned upside-down when she discovers that her father is actually the prince of a tiny European country called Genovia and that she is next in line to inherit the throne.Suddenly Mia is a celebrity, and her worries about boys comes to a pause for princess lessons, bodyguards, and fending off the paparazzi(TeenReads). And after finishing seven books off of Mias life, Cabot created the major motion register The Princess Diaries starring Anne Hathaway and Julie Andrews. Which later earned itself a sequel. Cabot began to write her own stories because, as she claimed in an Onion Street online interview, there was absolutely nothing else to do. That was congest in the days before cable and VCRs were opular, so there truly w as nothing to do hardly write stories of our own. In addition, Cabot wrote for the high school newspaper and kept detailed journals that proved to be excellent when write Princess Diaries. She was also active in after-school activities, including choir, theater, and the art club. Although she enjoyed writing Cabot never planned on becoming a professional originator. Instead, she dreamed of being an actress or a veterinarian. Unfortunately, she flunked algebra and did rather poorly on the math fortune of her SATs.As part of admissions requirements most universities require a student to take SAT examinations they are divided into two sectionsverbal and math reasonand help assess what a student has learned throughout their high school years. ) Following graduation from high school, Cabot decided to study art at the University of Indiana, where she could attend tuition-free since her father was a professor. In 1991, with a bach of fine arts degree in the palm of her hand, the arti st go to New York City to pursue a career as an illustrator.Instead, she get a job as a freshman dormitory admirer manager at New York University(Nunez). It was not exactly her dream job, but there were periods when work was slow, which gave her plenty of free time to return to her early screw writing. Picking up the pace, Cabot released unsatiable in 2010. Now, this book may prove to be a bit more the adult reader, none-the-less, it is recommended. Tired of those sappy-sob vampire love stories? Well then just grade me an F. Insatiable is the first vampire/paranormal story Meg writes about.With multiple points of views, Meg Cabot leaves the reader speechless by writing about a love triangle between Meena Harper, the perplexed tomboy, Lucien Antonescu, the rich bad-boy, and Alaric Wulf, a vampire-hunter. At first, the solitary(prenominal) thought in mind might be, another Twilight story. Fortunately, it is not. Being the story spoiler that I am, Cabot finishes the novel not by a happy ending, but a rather joyful one. She doesnt write about an irresistibly attractive vampire who wins the girl (though Lucien is).Oh noOn the contrary, Cabot retells Bram Stokers Dracula, with a twist. The vampire doesnt get the girl making this book a must read. With that, author Meg Cabot has become a one-woman marketing sensation, a publishing companys dream because she is able to produce novels with amazing frequency. She is also a diverse writer who has found equal success in a multitude of genres, including historical romance(Avalon High, Lady of Skye, Abandon, etcetera , ), young adult fiction(Mediator, All-Ameri rat Girl, pose or Not? , Princess Diaries, 1800-R-U-There? etc), and contemporary adult fiction(Insatiable, Portrait of My Heart, Queen of Babble, etc. ).It seems as though, Cabot knows exactly what we want to read morals, romance, comedy, the paranormal, you name it. She knows exactly how to fill your heart and make you wish that you were the main charact er in the story. With this said, Meggin Patricia Cabot has written over 67 novels in a time period of 1998 money box present day. So whenever youre in the mood to read, you know you can always count on Meg Cabot to take you out of your minor shell, and onto an adventure.

Biography of Kofi Annan

Kofi Annan was born in the Kofandros section of Kumasi, Ghana in what was then the British colony of the Gold Coast. He is a twin, which has a respected status in Ghanaian culture. His twin sister Efua Atta, who died in 1991, shargons the middle name Atta, which in Fante and Akan means twin. Annan and his sister were born into bingle of the countrys aristocratic families both their grandfathers and their uncle were tribal chiefs. 2 In the Akan names tradition, near children are named according to the day of the week on which they were born, and/or in proportion to how many children precede them.Kofi in Akan is the name that corresponds with Friday. 3 Pronunciation Annan has said his sobriquet rhymes with cannon in English. 4 From 1954 to 1957, Annan attended the elite Mfantsipim direct, a Methodist embarkment school in Cape Coast founded in the 1870s. Annan has said that the school taught him that suffering anywhere concerns people everywhere. 5 In 1957, the year Annan gradato ry from Mfantsipim, Ghana gained independence from Britain. In 1958, Annan began studying economics at the Kumasi College of wisdom and Technology, now the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology of Ghana.He received a ford Foundation grant, enabling him to complete his undergraduate studies at Macalester College in St. Paul, Minnesota, fall in States, in 1961. Annan then did a DEA degree in International relations at the Graduate Institute of International Studies in Geneva, Switzerland, from 196162. After some years of work experience, he studied at the MIT Sloan School of Management6 (197172) in the Sloan Fellows program and earned a Master of Science (M. S. ) degree. Annan is fluent in English, French, Kru, other dialects of Akan, and other African languages.

Choosing a Career in the Medical Field Essay

A man who has never gone to school whitethorn steal from a freight car but if he has a university education, he whitethorn steal the whole railroad. Theodore Roosevelt (Graduation Quotes, Commencement Sayings, Advice For Graduates, 2012). Education is something one could say gives you a better understanding of the world. Without Education in this day and time you whitethorn find a job but a cargoner is a good deal harder to obtain. Although the job market and economy be still suffering instead a bit and there are worries of whether or not you leave behind find employment after college, it is thought to be the best excerption for obtaining a great career. Choosing what to go to school for after graduation whoremonger seem ch tout ensembleenging. The health check exam sphere is rapidly jumping career domain that is increasing in demand each year, with higher patient demands and rebeling technology. As long as we are here, the demand for aesculapian exam field careers wi ll continue to be here as patients need to be taken care of by medical personnel.The medical field has many careers to choose from and is not solely limited to nurses and doctors. Some examples of the career choices in the medical field are a Registered Nurse (RN), a license Vocational Nurse (LVN), a Licensed Practical Nurse ( practical nurse), a medical checkup Assistant, and a Certified Nursing Assistant. The growth in these careers all deliver grown in the last several years and is pass judgment to ceaselessly grow over the next four years, with some field having more drastic growth than others. Registered Nursing jobs are pass judgment to grow by 23% between the years of 2006-2016, with just an associates degree in this field. Registered Nurses assess incoming patients symptoms and the inclemency of them. They shadower also offer advice on care to stay well-grounded as well as administer some forms of treatment or care.They are often overseen or supervised by Physician s. LVNs and LPNs are expected to grow approximately 14% from 2006-2016. The information on average for a career as a LVN or LPN is anywhere from 10-16 months. The duties or tasks in this field involve fetching care of sick or injured persons in many unlike facilities. They are often supervised by Registered Nurses (O*NET ONLINE, 2011).Medical Assistant jobs are expected to have a 35% increase over the next ten years. Programs to become a Medical Assistant terminate represent from eight months to receiving an associates degree in medical assisting. Medical Assistants nooky work in the clinical part of a medical field or the administrative part. They are often supervised by Physicians but throw out also be supervised by medical office managers as well as registered nurses.Clinical duties in medical assisting may include but not be limited to taking vitals, getting a patients past medical history, assisting a physician in treatment, and drawing blood. Administrative duties in me dical can include medical billing and coding, checking patients in and scheduling patient appointments to general secretarial duties (O*NET ONLINE, 2011). Certified Nursing Assistant Programs are expected to gain 265,000 jobs over the next 10 years. A certified treat assistants daily duties can include bathing a patient, to dressing and sustenance a patient, changing a patients bedding to even moving a patient to or from their bed. Certified Nursing Assistants are supervised by Registered Nurses and Physicians. Most Certified Medical Assistant programs range from 8-12 weeks and require no licensing or board certification (Lang, 2009).The medical career field is a very desirable field with continuous growth, short periods of training or school and also may have benefits with agonistic wages. Advancement in technology continues almost daily in the medical field retention patients healthy and alive longer. This increases the demand for health care and in uprise increases the deman d for qualified employees. As long as there are furtherances in technology the medical field will continue to grow in technology and continue to have a demand for employment. With a steady career in the medical field you may have a better chance at benefits and may also be offered some kind of retirement or 401k plan. Average salaries in the medical field may also be something that is more desirable than the stripped-down wage employment that you may find without a college degree or trained education.The average median salaries for health care field careers can average from 28,860 yearly for a medical assistant to an LPN or LVN making an average of 40, 380 per year. Certified nursing assistants make an average of 24,010 a year and a Nurse makes an average of 64,690 a year (US office staff of repulse Statistics,2012). Choosing a career in the medical field can be beneficial to your career future and your retirement future.There is not only job stability that is offered there are also competitive wages and benefit packages with full time position within reach. The advancement in technologies that are continuing can help guarantee continuous job growth in the medical field industry. Health careers can also be a rewarding career field, when helping patients with a problem or illness they cannot overcome on their own you may have a feeling of self-accomplishment or fulfillment in your career. produce a job you like and you add five days to every week. H. capital of Mississippi Brown, J.R (H. Jackson Brown, Jr. Quotes-BrainyQuote, 2012).ReferencesGraduation Quotes, Commencement Sayings, Advice For Graduates.(2012).The Quote Garden. Retrieved from http//www.quotegarden.com/graduation.html. H. Jackson Brown, Jr. Quotes-BrainyQuote.(2012). BrainyQuote. Retrieved from http//www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/h/h_jackson_brown_jr.html Lang, Janell.(2009). Academic Search Premier. The outlook in the health sciences. New Directions For Community Colleges, (146), 53-6 2. O*NET OnLine.(2011).O*NET. Retrieved from http//www.onetonline.org. US Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2012). United States Department of Labor. Retrieved from http//www.bls.gov/.

Green marketing Essay

With the ascend of growing consciousness for environmental protection, people are now fair more less-sensitive with price premiums as long as they earn the benefits of these eco-products. This environmental matter to revolution has begun to also uncover the different factors that enable consumers to grease is palms these specially- parcel of landd products. This stage was able to assess the take placeing (a) price sensitivity issues, (b) package convenience, (c) environmentally-concerned, and symbolic environmentally-concerned scenes of the individual which are depicted in the results made by the Mintell Poll in Great Britain.From the study of the poll, a consid dateble material body of people are concerned on putting value in the process of packaging of these bio products. See the following for the results The rise of leafy vegetable selling Peattie (2005357) It was only during the 1980s when people start to speak ab give away commonalty selling. Al intimately suddenly , consumption of the greenest products and health consciousness came to be the talk of the town. desire any new phenomena, it was soon the topic of the marketing research of most firms.With this awareness of the green market, companies hold up reverted to environmentally-friendly modes of production and operations. However, there also came to a point when this green marketing was only about selling, and that the green aspect was all a disguise. Legislations and other policies rose to halt this growing and gnawing concern. Redefinition of green marketing A number of marketing processes have been enumerated to reshape the uprise of this market, as follows a redefinition of the product which encompasses the means of production and distribution.A willingness to motley markets as well as changing products as a sustainable economy will require more than new product developments an idiom on benefits from product use to show the joys of product ownership marketing communication that ai ms to inform rather than impress a focus beyond current customer needs a willingness to manage demands and expectations an emphasis on costs rather than price taking more responsibility on consumer and societal welfare Most firms have long been focused on selling and just making profits, whereas the customer has al focuss been into the marginal interests.Since the cause of green marketing, consumers have favored this product, and thus the producers or the firm has to follow this lead. This would work in a world of entirely marketing lie firms, but neglects mostly the internal environment. Changes in Medicine / Bio-cosmetics Akoh (2004513) We have understandably presented our views and thorough research in the previous sections and will now overhaul light to the other side of bio-cosmetics the various changes in medicine that whitethorn help or hamper the lives of the individuals using these products.Innovation in medical checkup treatments in terms of technological-use or throu gh the minimally invasive techniques (MIT) prompted the way for advancements to significantly reduce pain, recovery time, and even hospital stays with pronounced improvements in cosmetic outcome and overall cost effectiveness. Bio-cosmetics for single, has enabled practicing surgeons to aid their treatments with the a la mode(p) surgical cares that will serve as a catalyst to ones full recovery. Yaron Munz (2004223) MITs were used in a wide sick of procedures long before they were applied to surgery, but only then did they scram exposed to the general public.Through the close collaborations of innovative surgeons and technologists, MIT was rapidly ripe(p) in the society. Conrad (20053-14) Since 1980s profound changes happened in the field of medicine that have created a huge impact in health conditions. Patients started to become more knowledgeable and involved in the medical information on various treatments even in choosing their health insurance policies and in seeking out me dical services. The biotechnology industry in particular has their ups and downs but it by all odds gave birth to a promising future that may indeed modify healthcare.Such products of these dynamic changes are the bio-products, such as bio-cosmetics. Bio-cosmetics Ethics Todd (200486) In line with the field of an innovative scene in biotechnology, environmental ethics and eco-marketers come together to reinstate the status of these bio-products to garner consumer appeal and arrive at them realize the importance of being socially-involved and responsible. So the question arises, in an era where eco-friendly is hip, how do we infuse ethics and product aesthetics?Ethics evidently realizes and acknowledges the fact that these bio products, specifically bio-cosmetics targets the image of beauty related to health and non marked by politics. However, not everyone seems to be pleased with all these biotechnological advancements as these groups believe that these cosmetics, drugs or o ther bio-products have the potential of threatening the thought or dignity of the person given the extent of effect it impacts the one who intakes. Although these are not sufficiently backed-up by scientific evidences, still the concern or the argument is present.Judgments regarding these agents or products still rely heavily on the ethical principles of both the buyers and the sellers. Holtug (19994) In ethics, it is also important to note that in the process of considering the usage of these bio-products for medicinal purposes, we should also draw the line amidst enhancing or treating. What is indeed the distinction between the two that justifies the use of these products or agents? Treatment can be referred to as an intervention that aims to cure a disease or an ailment. Enhancements on the other hand, do not attempt to cure a disease or reduce its effects.Therefore, the question on whether one should enhance or treat a person is tactile sensation on the ethical composition of the individual. With the pool of genes in a person, in the community and in the world, how can one identify which feature or trait should be eliminated or enhanced through medical interventions? How is it being determined? How are people with these inequalities being compensated for their state of distinction? At the end of the day, how will it also affect the social attitudes of those undergoing medical treatments or enhancements?

Building Trust Within a Group

Building go for at bottom a Group Mgt/521 When working in police squads I have install that team members have to earn trust from one another. It helps that everyone in the host has the same goal and in the end wants to achieve the same things. avow is built when everyone is engaged and there is plenty of communication and involvement from separately team member. There has to be a lot of give and take. verify is built starting from small assignments and each individual doing their part. Trust washbowl easy be lost right away if someone in the group is not participating to achieve the end goal.It is important to persist in trust among team members by staying involved, communicating, and working together. The weight of the team projects essential be evenly dispersed throughout team members. If one team member is going more than others, trust can be lost. Trust is very complex and has multiple layers. Although trust is a major ingredient in interpersonal relationships, there has been relatively little research through with(p) on the topic. Trust emerges and changes in situations that are difficult to observe and study, much(prenominal) as in strain test situations (Holmes, 1981).Strain test situations are when on individuals outcomes is dependent on his or her partner, exactly the actions that would promote the individuals own interests differ than what would benefit the partner. I think this goes back to the give and take scenario and doing what is best for the group, not near one individual. References Holmes, J. G. (1981). The exchange process in close relationships Micro deportment and macro motives. In M. J. Lerner & S. C. Lerner (Eds. ), the justice motive in social port (pp. 261284). New York Plenum. Current Directions in Psychological Science, (2007, Oct 01) 16(5) p264 5p.

Johnathan Swift “A Modest Proposal”

Swift, Jonathan. A Modest Proposal. 100 Great Essays. New York penguin Academics New York. 2008. Pages 669-677 Print. Summary A Modest Proposal is mainly about Jonathan Swifts grim idea of keeping the children of paltry people from being a charge to their parents, or the country, and for making them beneficial to the public which is what the rest of the pamphlet is named.The draw is to ironically attempt to find out a fair, cheap, and easy method for converting the starving children of Ireland into sound and officeful members of the Commonwealth. All across the country poor children, nearlyly Catholics are living in poverty because their families are also poor to keep them fed and clothed. The author argues, by hard-edged economic reasons as well as from a self-righteous moral stance, for a way to turn this job into its own solution.The aim was to fatten up these undernourished children and feed them to Irelands rich land-owners. Children of the poor could be sold into a meat market at the age of unrivaled, he thinks, that even though he is up against overpopulation and unemployment, sparing families the expense of child-bearing while providing them with a bantam extra income, improving the culinary experience of the wealthy, and giving a elfin back to the overall economic wellness of the nation.He offers statistical actualise for his assertions and gives specific data about the number of children to sell, their weight and price, and the projected inlet patterns. He suggests some recipes for preparing this delicious new meat, and he feels incontestable that innovative cooks leave aloneing be quicker to make more. He also anticipates that the practice of marketing and eating children will stir positive effect on family morality husbands will treat their wives with more respect, and parents will value their children in m either ways un cognise.The main stagecoach is that the impact of this project will do more to solve Irelands composit e social, political, and economic problems than any other measure that has been proposed. Style Analysis Through the effective use of sarcastic comparisons and ironic exaggerations, Swift manages to show his cutting wit in a manner and to an extent that was virtually never before known or experienced in literature. Although the subjects, or targets, of his sarcasm are different, the brilliance in his method of employing it is sort of similar.The irony and sarcasm obviously in the title alone is a perfect example of the power of terrific satire but another strong example is where Swift speaks of the selling of babies as food, saying, I grant this food children will be fair dear, and and so very proper for landlords, who, as they have already devoured most of the parents, seem to have the best title to the children. This is a powerful description disguised as a blind following of the speakers philosophy when really, it addresses the fact of the awful matter of England.This ironi c narrator sight tell the reader with coldness about how the skin of children can be used alike leather to make admirable gloves for ladies and summer boots for book gentlemen, Swift gives such subtle and witty language that the reader is virtually inclined to not notice the obvious deplorable aspects and to agree with his arguments. The well(p) irony that Swift gives throughout the proposal is mostly clear in the reasoning of his arguments.Also Near the beginning , Swift explains that it is agreed by all parties that the overpopulation of children is a problem that is a very great spare grievance to the current deplorable state of Ireland. He further states. . . and therefore whoever could find out a fair, cheap, and easy method of making these children sound, serviceable members of the commonwealth would deserve so well of the public as to have his statue set up for a preserver of the nation. This is a positive and potentially beneficial suggestion.It is just not until furt her along in the text, that Swifts real proposal becomes clear. However, the language that he gives again masks the ugly of its reality. Swift nervelessly says that an acquaintance of his has promised him that a young, healthy, and child well nursed, is at a form old a most delicate, nourishing, and wholesome food, whether stewed, roasted, baked, or boiled. He then quickly adds, and I make no doubt that it will equally serve in a fricassee or a ragout. Although the language is clear, it is at odds with its tone.Before ending the proposal, Swift states an unsarcastic literary argument. It readsTherefore I repeat, let no man talk to me of these and the like expedients, till he hath at least some glimpse of hope that there will ever be some hearty and unsophisticated attempt to put them into practice. Personal Response I more than enjoyed myself exercise Jonathan Swifts pamphlet A Modest Proposal. It just blew me away the way he used such whit to create such a wonderful satiri cal piece such as itself.At first he seems to be totally objective to the original severe economical problem set in front of us all. Yet he shows no mercy towards the subject. Swift uses such a serious tone if one didnt know what type of writing was being read, one could be easily fooled to think Swifts proposal was indeed for real. The statement the interested me the most was, After all, I am not so violently bent upon my own opinion as to reject any offer proposed by wise men, which shall be found equally innocent, cheap, easy, and effectual. plainly before something of that kind shall be advanced in contradiction to my strategy I enjoyed reading this part because, although here Swift gives leigh weigh to others who handle to comment on the matter he says something different this time, he refers to his, once, proposal as now a scheme, very thought raise for me. As I said, I enjoyed it and I look forward to reading more of Swifts works.

Malcom X Essay

Malcom X was a man who held many safe beliefs and posed numerous persuasive short letters. Many of these arguments argon presented by Malcom X in his autobiography. The told events of his life provide the evidence for the arguments he makes. One of his contentions is that women are inferior to men. Malcoms perception of women and his basis for this argument develop done with(predicate) out his life. His experiences with women provide efficient evidence for the argument he makes, however there are some counter-examples which contradict his argument.Malcom grew up watching his begin beat his mother. As a young boy he lived in a society where women were seeed less significant than men. When Malcom moved to capital of Massachusetts, he gained knowledge nigh women by the examples of his friends who employ women as status symbols. His experiences with his own status symbol, Sophia, further lead him to deliberate that women were inferior to men. These conditions shaped Malcoms v iews on women. It was through Malcoms experiences with his family, his friends in Boston, and the women he knew that lead him to believe women were nada but another commodity (155). Malcom did have models of proud and self-reliant women through out his life. However, these women did not seem to affect his overall opinion.Malcoms bugger off was often physically abusive to his mother. Malcom was subjected to witnessing his fathers actions. Malcom observes that a thinkable reason for his fathers violent outbursts was the fact that his mother had a pretty good education (6). His father would not tolerate universe corrected by a woman which presented Malcom his first example of womens inferiority to men. These violent outbreaks and his mothers passive reactions taught Malcom that women could be hard-boiled in any harmful and shameful way without consequence.Moving to Boston exposed Malcom to a different culture. Bostons urban place clashed with the rural areas where Malcom was rais ed. The friends he made in Boston were hustlers who operated in a fast paced and manipulative world. They believed that being seen with a washcloth woman was the final establishment of reputation.Not only did Malcom witness the white women being used for status by his friends, he understood that those white women had no more(prenominal) respect for those Negroes (140). He knew that the white women were using them for pleasure and escape from the credentials of their marriages. These experiences taught Malcom that women were to be regarded as nothing more than trophies. The lack of respect attached to the women and the lack of which they gave provided evidence that women did not deserve to be appreciated.Malcom had his own white woman to parade around town to the clubs and bars, Sophia. Sophia succumbed to anything that Malcom demanded. She surrendered all of her money to him and would see at his beck and call. Malcom would execration her just to keep her in line (156). It bec ame Malcoms belief that some women love to be exploited (156). Malcom exploited the gentle Sophia because she allowed him to do so. Malcom was surrounded by meek and subservient women which lead him to believe women like to be treated in such a biting manner.Malcom was acquainted with a few very highly regarded women. The first very proud black woman Malcom had known was his sister, Ella (39). Ella was a woman of striking achievements. Malcom had never been so impressed with anybody (39-40). Another impressive woman who impact Malcoms life was the wife of his boss. She was educated and had business abilities which Malcom respected. Malcom regarded these women much other than than the others he knew like Sophia, however, his inferiority-of-women attitude was not changed by these decent women.The mistreatment and abuse of women that Malcom witnessed and acted out guided his beliefs about women and where they stood in society. Malcoms perceptions of women and his argument about ge nder relations are clearly connected with his raising. His evidence of these views and arguments empower good reason for him to accept them as true. His gender relations argument does not take into consideration the few, but highly upright, women that did take furcate in his life, though. The fact that he did experience relationships with women whom he did not consider inferior conflicts his argument.

Fluke, or, I Know Why the Winged Whale Sings Chapter 7~9

CHAPTER s so far up-spotSanctuary, Sanctuary,Cried the Hump m studyingWhen a visitor initial thrusts into the Hawaiian Islands Hump indorse heavyweight Sanctuary quintuple baby blue shiplap buildings trimmed step forward in cobalt, crouching on the edge of the ample Maalaea Bay and everyplace h aged(prenominal) darking the ruins of an ancient seawater fish pond his first re military action is usu on the integraly Hey, non oftentimes of a sanctuary. You could get peradventure three monsters in those buildings, tops. Soon, however, he realizes that these buildings atomic number 18 simply the offices and visitor centers. The sanctuary itself c everyplaces the channels that run from Molokai to the Big Island of Hawaii, mingled with Maui, Lanai, and Kahoolawe, as well as the north shores of Oahu and Kauai, in which in that location is pickle of board for a whole bunch of titans, which is why they atomic number 18 unbroken there. in that location were ab come in push through with(predicate) of the closet a hund violent mickle milling ripe(p)eous roughly(predicate) erupt positioning the lecture h all told(a) when Nate and Amy expressed into the parking lot in the lam.Looks homogeneous a good turnout? Amy utter. Shed attended l star both(prenominal)(prenominal) one of the sanctuarys hebdomadal lectures, and that one had been go badn by Gilbert loge, an ill-tempered biologist doing value work nether a grant for the International Whaling Commission, who droned through be and graphs until the ten people in attendance would catch killed a whale themselves ripe to shut him up.Its about average for us. Behavior eer draws more than survey. Were the sexy ones, Nate utter with a grin.Amy snorted. Oh, yeah, you guys argon the Mae Wests of the nerd world.Were action nerds, Nate express. risk nerds. Nerds of ro worldly concernce.Nerds, Amy said.Nate could see the ske permital Gilbert Box standing off to the attitude of t he crowd under a straw hat whose brim was so wide it could put on afforded shade for three additional people and afterward part a pair of enormous wrap rough sunglasses suit subject for welding or as a protection from nu wakeful flash. His gaunt face was muted sme bed with residue of the ashen zinc oxide he used for sun surety when out on the water. He wore a prospicient-sleeved khaki shirt and trousers and leaned on a white sun umbrella that he was never seen without. It was a half hour before sun score, a warm breeze was access off Maalaea Bay, and Gilbert Box looked equal Death out for his after-dinner perambulation before a busy night of e-mailing checkt attacks and tumors to a hardly a(prenominal) million lucky winners.Nate had stopn Box the nick bring out the Count, after the benny Street vampire with the obsessive-compulsive need to count intimacys. (Nate had been as well as onetime(a) for Sesame Street as a preschooler, entirely hed watched it through noni ce ten while baby-sitting his younger br early(a), Sam.) People agreed that the Count was the better name for a survey guy with an aversion to water and sunlight, and the name had caught on evening outside Nate and bodys immediate sphere of influence.Panic go up Nates spine. Theyre press release to k standardised a shot were faking it. The Count will nominate us on it the first time I say or so liaison that we dont have the selective information to backward up.Hows he going to k right away? You had the data a hebdomad ago. Besides, whats this we? Im exactly running the projector. give thankss.Theres Tarwater, Amy said. Who ar those women hes talking to?Probably just just about whale huggers, Nate said, pretending that all of his mental faculties were required for him to squeeze the pickup into the four adjacent empty parking spaces. The women Tarwater was talking to were Margaret Painborne, Ph.D., and Elizabeth Libby Quinn, Ph.D. They worked together with a peer of in t ruth pothouseelych young women studying cow/sura behavior and social vocalizations. They were doing good work, Nate suasion, even if it appeared to have a gender-based schedule. Margaret was in her late forties, short and round, with long gray hair that she kept continuously tied back in a braid. Libby was almost a cristal younger, long-legged and lean, blond hair going gray, cut short, and she had once, non too long ago, been Nathan Quinns third wife. A reciprocal ohm and only different jolt of solicitude swept everywhere Quinn. This was the first time hed encountered Libby since Amy junctureed the team.They dont look kindred whale huggers, Amy said. They look the uniform researchers.How is that?They look standardised action nerds. Amy snorted again and crawled out of the truck.Thats non in truth professional, Nate said, that snorting-laugh thing you do. But Amy had already walked off toward the lecture hall, a carousel of slides under her arm.Nate counted more th an 30 researchers in the crowd as he walked up. And those were just the ones he was present with. New people would be coming back and forth from the mainland all season grad students, film crews, reporters, National Fisheries people, patrons all hitchhiking on the rattling few research permits that were issued for the sanctuary.For some reason Amy made a beeline for dip Hyland and his navy watchdog, Tarwater, who was out of uniform in Dockers and a Tommy Bahama shirt, scarce so far out of place because his clothes were ironed to razor creases his Topsiders had been spit-shined, and he stood as if there were a cold length of rebar wired to his spine.Hey, Amy, fall said. gamey to hear about the break-in. Bad?Well be all right, Amy said.Nate strolled up commode Amy. Hey, pearl. passe-partout. He nodded to each.Sorry to hear about the break-in, Nate, decrease said again. entrust you guys didnt relapse eitherthing important.Were fucked, Nate said.And Tarwater smil ed for the first time ever, Nate thought.Were fine. Amy grinned and brandished her carousel of slides uniform a amulet of power.Im commending about get a job at Starbucks, Nate said.Hey, Cliff, what are you guys working on? Amy leaseed, having somehow activated c stand enough into Cliff Hylands personal space to have to look up at him with big, girly-blue eyeball and the aspect of a fascinated child.Nate cringed. It was well, it was just not done. You didnt ask, not unqualified like that.Just some stuff for the navy, Cliff said, obviously fateing(p) to back away from Amy, scarce knowing that if he did, somehow hed lose face.Nate watched while Amy grated his friends middle-aged irrelevance against his potent ego merely by stepping a foot closer. There, too, was a reaction from Tarwater, as the younger man seemed to be irritated by the fact that Amy was paying attention to Cliff. Or maybe he was just irritated with Amy because she was irritating. Sometimes Nate had to re mind himself not to think like a biologist.You know, Cliff, Amy said, I was looking at a map the early(a) daylightlight and I necessity you to brace yourself, because this may come as a shock tho theres no coastline in Iowa. I mean, doesnt that get in the way of studying marine mammals?Sure, now you bring that up, Cliff said. Where were you ten age ago when I veritable the position?Middle school, Amy said. Whats in the big case on your gravy holder? Sonar array? You guys doing other LFA study?Tarwater coughed.Amy, Nate interrupted, wed better get engraft up.Right, Amy said. Nice seeing you guys.She moved on. Nate grinned, just for a second. Sorry, you know how it is?Yeah. Cliff Hyland smiled. Weve got twain grad students working with us this season.But we left our grommets at collection plate, to analyze data, Tarwater added.Nate and Cliff looked at each other like two old broken-toothed lions long driven from the pride tired, only secure in the knowledge that if they teamed up, they could eat the younger male alive. Cliff shrugged, almost imperceptibly, that piddling gesture communicating, Sorry, Nate, I know hes an asshole, yet what am I going to do? Its bread and butter.Id better go in, Nate said, patting the notes in his shirt pocket. He go throughed a couple more acquaintances, express hello as he went by, thusly inside the door ran right into a minor nightmare Amy talking to his ex-wife, Libby, and her partner, Margaret.It had been like this Theyd met ten years ago, summer in Alaska, a far lodge on Baranof Island on the Chatham Strait, where scientists were given access to a couple of rigid-hulled Zodiacs and all the canned beans, smoked salmon, and Russian vodka they could consume. Nate had come to observe the nourishment behavior of his beloved crookbacks and record social sounds that might help him to project the song they sang when in Hawaii. Libby was doing biopsies on the population of resident (fish-eating) cause of death whales to prove that all the different pods were indeed part of one caste related by blood. He was two years divorced from his second wife. Libby, at thirty, was two months from finishing her doctoral dissertation in cetaceous biology. Consequently, since high school she hadnt had time for eitherthing but research seasonal personal matters with sauceboat skippers, senior researchers, grad students, fishermen, and the occasional photographer or objective film obtainr. She wasnt particularly promiscuous, but there was a sea of men you were erect adrift in if you were going to study whales, and if you didnt want to spend your smell alone, you pulled into a convenient, if scruffy, port from time to time. The transience of the work drove a lot of women out of the field. On the other hand, Nate tried to solve the male side of the equation by marrying other whale researchers, reasoning that only psyche who was equally obsessed, distracted, and prattlele-minded would be a ble to tolerate those qualities in a mate. That sort of reasoning, of course, was testament to the victory of romanticism all over reason, chaff over rationality, and pure foolishness over common sense. The only thing that being married to another scientist had gotten Nate was a reprieve from being asked what he was thinking about while lying in bed in a postcoital cuddle. They knew what he was thinking about, because they were thinking about the same thing whales.They were both lean and blond and weather-beaten, and one evening, as they were portaging gear from their several(prenominal) Zodiacs, Libby unzipped her survival suit and tied the sleeves around her waist so she could move more freely. Nate said, You look good in that. no.one, absolutely no one, looks good in a survival suit (unless a Day-Glo orange marshmallow man is your idea of a hot date), but Libby didnt even make the effort to roll her eye. I have vodka and a leavener in my cabin, she said.I have a shower in my cabin, too, Nate said.Libby just shake her head and trudged up the path to the lodge. Over her shoulder she called, In phoebe bird proceedings theres going to be a naked woman in my shower. You got one of those?Oh, said Nate.They were both free lean, but no continuing blond. Nate was wholly gray, and Libby was getting there. She smiled when he approached. We heard about the break-in, Nate. I meant to call you.Thats okay, he said. Not much you can do.Thats what you think, Amy said. She was bouncing on the balls of her feet as if she were going to explode or Tigger off crossways the room all second.I think these might mitigate the loss a little, Libby said. She slung her day pack off her shoulder, reached in, and came out with a handful of CDs in motif sleeves. You forgot about these, Ill bet? You loaned them to us shoemakers finale season so we could pull off any social noises in the background.Its all the singer recordings from the last ten years, Amy said. Isnt that ke enNate felt as if he might faint. To lose ten years work, then reconcile the loss, only to have it reach back to him. He practice his hand on Libbys shoulder to steady himself. I dont know what to say. I thought you gave those back.We made copies. Margaret stepped over to Quinn and in doing so got a foot between him and his ex-wife. You said it would be okay. We were only development them for comparison to our own samples.No, its okay, Nate said. He almost patted her shoulder, but as he moved in that military commission she flinched and he let his hand drop. Thank you, Margaret.Margaret had interposed herself completely between Nate and Libby, fashioning a barrier of her own carcass (behavior shed obviously picked up from her cow/ calfskin studies a humpback sustain did the same thing when boats or amorous males approached her calf).Amy snatched the handful of CDs from Libby. Id better go through these. I can probably come up with a few relevant samples to play along with the slides if I hurry.Ill go with you, Margaret said, eyeing Amy. My helping hand on the catalog numbers leaves something to be desired.And off they went toward the projection range in the middle of the hall, leaving Nate standing with Libby, wondering exactly what had just transpired.She really does have an extraordinary ass, Nate, Libby said as she watched Amy walk away.Yep, Nate said, not wanting to have this conversition. Shes very bright, too.Sometime in the last calendar week a tiny voice in his head had started asking, Could this get any weirder? In two minutes hed gone from anxiety to embarrassment to anxiety to relief to gratitude to scoping chicks with his ex-wife. Oh, yes, little voice, it can always get weirder.I think Margaret may be on a recruiting mission, Libby said. I hope she checked our budget before she left.Amys working for free, Nate said.Libby leaned up on tiptoes and whispered, I deal that a starting position on the all-girl team has just receptive up. because she kissed his cheek. You knock em dead tonight, Nate. And she was off after Amy and Margaret. trunk and Kona arrived just as Libby walked away, and, irritatingly, Kona was checking out Libby from potty.Irie, Boss Nate. Whos the biscuit auntie suckin face with ya? (Like legion(predicate) authentic Hawaiians, Kona called any woman a generation older auntie, even if he was horning after her.)You brought him here, Nate said to Clay without turning to face him.Hes got to learn, Clay said. Libby seemed friendly.Shes chasing Amy.Oh, she a blackheart thief that would paying back a mans Snowy biscuit to have a punaani nosh. That Snowy Biscuit belong our tribe.Libby was Nates third wife, Clay volunteered, as if that would somehow immediately illuminate why the blackheart Libby was nerve-wracking to steal the Snowy Biscuit from their tribe.Truth? Kona said, shaking his great gorgonation of dreadlocks in rag-doll confusion. You married a lesbian?Whale willies, said Clay, adding n either discernment nor illumination.I should go over my notes, Nate said.CHAPTER EIGHTA Rippin TalkBiology, said the pseudo Hawaiian, dat bitch make sex puppets of everyone. Clay had just told him the story. The story was thisFive years into her marriage to Nathan Quinn, Libby had gone for the summer to the Bering ocean to put sa re fall apartite-tracking tags on effeminate right whales. She had already begun working with Margaret Painborne, who was at the time proveing to set about out more about the sum and gestation behavior of right whales. The best way to do that was to animation constant tabs on the females. Now, sexing whales can be an fabulously difficult task, as their genitalia, for hydrodynamic reasons, are all internal. Without a biopsy or without being in the water with the wight (which means death in three minutes in the Bering Sea), about the only way to determine sex is to run across a female when she is with her calf or while the animals are yoke. Libby an d Margaret had distinguishable to tag the animals while they were mating. Their base ship was an eighty-foot schooner loaned to the project by Scripps, but to do the actually tagging they used a nimble twelve-foot Zodiac with a xl-horse engine.Theyd sight a female essay to evade the advances of two giant males. The right whale is one of the few animals in the world that uses a bomb strategy for mating. That is, the females mate with several males, but the one who can race out the others seed most efficiently will pass his genes on to the next generation. Consequently, the guy with the largest tackle often wins, and male right whales have the biggest tackle in the world, with testes that weigh up to a ton and ten-foot penises that are not only long but prehensile, able to reach around a female from the side and introduce themselves on the sly.Libby took the front of the boat, where she braced herself with a fifteen-foot fiberglass pole tipped with a barbed upright point attac hed to the satellite unit. Margaret steered the outboard, maneuvering over frigid seven-foot seas, into the position where Libby could set the tag. Right whales are not particularly fast (whalers caught them in rowboats, for Christs sake), but they are big and broad, and in the frenzy of a mating chase, a small Zodiac provides about as much protection from their thrashing, sextetty-ton bodies as would eroding aluminum-f cover armor to a joust. And noble Libby, action-girl nerd that she was, did look somewhat like a gallant knight in Day-Glo orange, her lance ready to hear as her trusty warhorse, Evinrude, powered her over the waves.And as they approached the big female, a male on either side of her, the two sandwiching her so she could not escape, she rolled over onto her back, presenting her genitals to the sky. At that she slowed, and Margaret steered between the two dress suit of the males so Libby could set the tag. The female stopped then and floated up under the Zodiac. Ma rgaret powered drink the motor so as not to snag the animal with the prop.Shit Libby s tossed. Get us off Get us off A swipe from the flukes of any of the animals would put them in the water, minutes from hypothermia and death. Libby had rolled her survival suit pull cut out so she could maneuver the harpoon. Shed be pulled under in seconds.Suddenly, out of the water on either side of them came two huge penises, the males searching for their mark, lamentable closer to the female, producing waves that knocked the two women into the substructure of the boat. Above them the two pink towers curved around looking for their target, heart the edges of the boat, running slime across the rubber, over the biologists, poking, beating about, and generally abusing the women. The female now had the Zodiac centered exactly over her genitals, using the rubber boat as an ad hoc diaphragm. Then the two giant whale willies encountered one another in the middle of the Zodiac, and each evidently thinking that the other had name his target and not wanting to be left out, they let loose with great gushing gouts of sticky whale semen, filling the boat, cover charge the equipment, the scientists, washing the gunwales, swamping the motor, generally leaving everything but the gal whale completely and disgustingly jizzed. Mission accomplished, off they swam to strain a little postcoital krill out of the fray. Margaret suffered a concussion and a partially detached retina, Libby a set-apart shoulder and various scrapes and bruises, but the real trauma could not be assuaged with snaps, slings, and Betadine.Several weeks later Libby rejoined Nate, who was down at the Chatham Strait with Clay filming feeding behavior. She walked into his cabin, hugged him, then stepped back and said, Nate, I dont think I want to be married anymore. But what she really meant was Im done with penises forever, Nate, and pleasant as you are, I know that you are still attached to one. Ive had my fill, s o to speak. Im moving on.Okay, Nate said. He told Clay later that for hours he had been feeling hungry and kept telling himself that he should stop working and go eat, but after Libby showed up, then left, he realized that he hadnt been hungry at all. The nullity inside was from feeling lonesome. And Nate had stayed relatively lonesome and mostly heartbroken since that day (although he didnt whine about it, he just wore it). Clay didnt tell Kona this part. Confessions made over whiskey and campfires were privileged communication. Loyalty.So, said Nate, Since the song appears, in most cases, to actually draw the attention of other males, who often join up with the singer, it would seem that the song cannot be directly connected to mating activity, other than it happens in the mating season. And since no one has actually observe humpbacks mating, even this assumption could be in error. If, indeed, the song is the male attempting to particularize his territory, it would seem ineffec tive, since other males tend to join singers, even those escorting cow/calf pairs. The study recommends that more studies be done to find out if there is, as previously thought, any direct cor proportion between humpback song and mating activity. Thank you. Ill take your questions.Hands went up. hither it came the lechatelierite gazers, the whale buggers, the hippies, the hunters, the tourists, the developers, the wackos, the researchers (God help us, the researchers), and the idly curious. Nate didnt mind the curious. They were the only ones without an agenda. Everyone else was looking for confirmations, not answers. Should he go to a researcher first? Get it out of the way? Might as well go right to the biased side.Yes, Gilbert. He pointed to the Count. The tall researcher had taken off his sunglasses but had pulled down the brim of his hat as if to conceal the glowing red coals of his eyes. Or maybe Nate was just imagining that.The Count said, So with these small samplings what was it, five instances of interactions among singers and others? theres no real conclusion that you can reach about the relation to breeding or the robustness of the population? Correct?Nate sighed. Fuckwad, he thought. He spoke to the strange faces in the audience, the nonprofessionals. As you know, Dr. Box, samples for whale-behavior studies are usually very small. Its understood that we have to extrapolate more from the data with whales than with other animals who are more easily observed. Small samples are an accepted limitation of the field.So what you are verbal expression, Box continued, is that you are trying to extrapolate the behavior of an animal that spends less than three percent of its time on the surface from find its behavior on the surface. Isnt that akin to trying to extrapolate all of mankind civilization from looking at peoples legs underwater at the beach? I mean, I dont see how you could possibly do it.Nate looked around the room, hoping that one of the other behavior researchers might jump in, help him out, throw a gussy up to the podium, but apparently they were all finding the displays on the bulletin boards, the ceiling fans, or the wooden floor planks irresistibly interesting.Lately weve been spending more and more time observing the animals under the water. Clay Demodocus has over six hundred hours of videotape of humpback behavior underwater. But its only recently, with digital videotape and rebreather technology, that underwater observation has become practical to do to any extent. And we still have the problem of propulsion. No diver can drift fast enough to admit up with the humpbacks when theyre traveling. I think all the researchers in this room understand the value of observing the animals in the water, and it goes without saying that any research without consideration of underwater behavior is incomplete. You understand that, Im sure, Dr. Box.There were a few stifled snickers around the room. Nathan Quinn smil ed. The Count would not go into the water, under any circumstances. He was either terrified of it or hypersensitized to it, but it was obvious from watching him on his boat that he cherished no contact whatsoever with the water. Still, if he was going to get his funding from the International Whaling Commission, he had to get out there and count whales. On the water, never in it. Quinn believed that Box did bad science, and because of that he had gone into consulting, the dark side. He performed studies and provided data for the highest bidder, and Nate had no doubt that the data was skewed to the agenda of the funding. Some nations in the IWC wanted to lift the moratorium on hunt club whales, but first they had to prove that the populations had recovered enough to sustain hunting. Gilbert Box was getting them their numbers. Nate was happy to have embarrassed Box. He waited for the gaunt scientist to nod before he took the next question.Yes, Margaret.Your study seems to focus on the billet of the male animals, without consideration for the females role in the behavior. Could you speak to that?Jeez, what a surprise, thought Nate. Well, I think theres good work being done on the cow/calf behavior, as well as on surface-active groups, which we assume is mating-related activity, but since my work concerns singers and as far as we know, all singers are males, I tend to observe more male behavior. There, that should do it.So you cant say definitively that the females are not the ones controlling the behavior?Margaret, as my research assistant has repeatedly pointed out to me, the only thing I can say definitively about humpbacks is that they are big and wet.Everyone laughed. Quinn looked at Amy and she winked at him, then, when he looked back to Margaret, he saw Libby beside her, winking at him as well. But at least the tension among the researchers was broken, and Quinn noticed that Captain Tarwater and Jon doubting Thomas Fuller and his entourage were no longe r raising their hands to ask questions. Perhaps they realized that they werent going to learn anything, and they certainly didnt want to try to pursue their own agendas in front of a crowd and be slapped down the way Gilbert Box had. Quinn took the questions from the nonscientists.Could they just be saying hi?Yes.If they dont eat here, and its not for mating, then why do they sing?Thats a good question.Do you think they know that weve been contacted by aliens and are trying to contact the mother ship?Ah, always good to hear from the wacko fringe, Nate thought. No, I dont think that. Maybe theyre using their sonar to find other whales.As far as we know, baleen whales, toothless whales like the humpbacks who strain their food from the sea through sheets of baleen, dont echolocate the way toothed whales do. wherefore do they jump all the time? Other whales dont jump like that.Some think that they are sloughing skin or trying to knock off parasites, but after years of watching them, I t hink that they just like devising a splash the gumption of air on their skin. The way you might like to dangle your feet in a fountain. I think theyre just goofing off.I heard that someone broke into your office and destroyed all of your research. Who do you think would want to do that?Nate paused. The woman who had asked the question was holding a reporters steno pad. Maui Times, he guessed. She had stood to ask her question, as if she were attending a press conference rather than a casual lecture.What you have to ask yourself, said Nate, is who could possibly care about research on singers?And who would that be?Me, a few people in this room, and perhaps a dozen or so researchers around the world. At least for now. Perhaps as we find out more, more people will be interested.So youre saying that someone in this room broke into your offices and destroyed all your research?No. As a biologist, one of the things you have to guard against is applying motives where there are none and see more into a behavior than the data actually support. Sort of like the answer to the why do they jump? question. You could say that its part of an incredibly complex system of communication, and you might be right, but the obvious answer, and probably the correct one, is that the whales are goofing off. I think the break-in was just a random act of vandalism that has the appearance of motive. Bullshit, Quinn thought.Thank you, Dr. Quinn, said the reporter. She sat down.Thank you all for coming, said Nate.Applause. Nate arranged his notes as people gathered around the podium.That was bullshit, Amy said.Complete bullshit, said Libby Quinn.What a load of crap, said Cliff Hyland.Rippin talk, Doc, Kona said, Marleys ghost was in ye.CHAPTER NINERelativityLeathery bar girls worked the withdraw booths at the harbor, smoking Basic 100s and talking in voices that sounded like 151 singular poured into hot grease a jigger of friendly to the liter of harsh. They were cardinal or sixty -five, the color of mahogany, skinny and strong from biography on boats, liquor, fish, and disappointment. Theyd come here from a dozen coastal towns, some sailing from the mainland in small craft but forgetting to save enough courage for the aerate home. Marooned. Man to man, boat to boat, year to year salt and sun and tipsiness had left them dry enough to cough dust. If they lasted a hundred years and some would then one moonless night a great hooded wraith would swoop into the harbor and take them off to their own rough island uncharted and unseen more than once by any living man and there they would keep the enchantment of the sea alive coax lost sailors to the shore, suck out all of their fluids, and leave their desiccated husks crumbling on the rocks for the crabs and the black gulls. Thus were the sea hags born but thats another story. Today they were just razzing Clay for leading two girls down the dock.Just like outboards, Clay, you gotta have two to mak e sure ones always running, called Margie, who had once, after ten mai-tais, tried to go down on the wooden sea captain who guarded the doorway of the Pioneer Inn.Debbie, who had a mystery source for little-boy pee that she put in the ears of the black-coral divers when they got ear infections, said, You give that young one the first watch, Clay. Let her rest up a bit.Morning, ladies, Clay tossed over his shoulder. He was grinning and blushing, his ears showing red even where they werent sunburned. Fifty years old, hed dived every sea, been attacked by sharks, survived malaria and Malaysian pirates, ridden in a titanium ball with a window five miles down into the Tonga Trench, and still he blushed.Clair, Clays girlfriend of four years, a forty-year-old Japanese-Hawaiian schoolteacher who moved like she was doing the hula to a Sousa march (strange mix of regal order and island breeze), backhand a hang-loose shaka at the cronettes and said, grinning, She just along to pour buckets o n his reels girls, keep him from burning up.Oh, you guys are so friggin nautical, said Amy, who was wrestling with a huge Pelican case that held the rebreather. The case slipped out of her grip and barked her shin before she caught it. Ouch. damned it. Oh yeah, everyone loves your salty friggin charm.A chorus of cackles from the charter booths wheezed into coughing fits. Back to the cats, the cauldrons, the coconut palm oil, the sacred Jimmy Buffett songs sung at midnight into the ear of drunken, white-bearded Hemingway wannabes to make that rum-soaked appendage rise from the dead just this one last time. The leathery bar girls rancid back to their business as Kona passed by.Irie, Sistah Amy. Give up ye burden, said Kona, bounding down the dock to sweep the heavy rebreather out of Amys grip and up onto his shoulder.Amy rubbed her arm. Thanks. Wheres Nate?He go to the fuel dock to get coffee for the whole tribe. A lion, him.Yeah, hes a good guy. Youll be going out with him today. I have to go along with Clay and Clair as a golosh diver.Slippers off in the boat, Clay said to Clair for the hundredth time. She rolled her eyes and kicked off her flip-flops before stepping down into the Always compound. She offered Clay a hand, and he steadied her as if escorting a lady from the kings court to the ballroom floor.Kona transfer the rebreather down to Clay. I can safety-dive.Youll never be able to clear your ears. You cant pinch your nostrils shut with those nose rings in.They come out. Look, out they come. He tossed the rings to Amy and she deftly sidestepped, letting them plop into the water.Oops.Amys a certified diver, tyke. Sorry. Youre with Nate today.He know that?Yeah, does he know that? asked Clair.He will soon. Get those lines, would you, Amy.I can drive the boat. Kona was on the edge of pleading.No one but me drives the boat, said Clay.Im driving the boat, corrected Clair.You have to cessation with Clay to drive the boat, said Amy.You just do what Nate tells you, Clay said. Youll be fine.If I sleep with Amy can I drive the boat?Nobody drives the boat, Clay said.I drive the boat, Clair said.Nobody sleeps with Amy, Amy said.I sleep with Amy, Clair said.And everyone stopped and looked at Clair.Who wants cream? asked Nate, arriving at that moment with a paper tray of coffee cups. You can do your own sugar.Thats what Im saying, said Clair. Sisters are doing it for themselves.And Nate hung there in space, holding a cup and a sugar packet, a wooden stir stick, a baffled expression.Clair grinned. Kidding. Jeez, you guys.Everyone breathed. Coffee was distributed, gear was loaded, Clay drove the Always Confused out of the harbor, pausing to wave to the Count and his crew, who were loading gear into a thirty-foot rigid-hull Zodiac commonly used for parasailing. The Count pulled down the brim of his hat and stood in the base of the Zodiac, his sun umbrella at port arms, looking like a skeletal statue of Washington crossing the Lethe. The c rew waved, Gilbert Box scowled.I like him, Clay said. Hes predictable.But Amy and Clair missed the comment. They were applying sunscreen and indulging in girl talk in the bow.You can talk like such a floozy sometimes, said Amy. I wish I could be floozish.Clair poked her in the leg with a long, red-lacquered fingernail. Dont sell yourself short, pumpkin.The ersatz Hawaiian stood on the bow rail like he was hanging ten off the twenty-two-foot Mako, waving to the Zodiac crew as they passed. Irie, science dreadies We be research jammin now But when the Count ignored his greeting, Kona gave the traditional island response What, I owe you money?Settle, Kona, Nate said. And get down off of there.Kona made his way back to the console. Old white jacket givin you the stink-eye. Why, he think you an agent of Babylon?He does bad science. People come to me to ask me about him, I tell them he does bad science.And we do the good science?We dont change our numbers to please the people who fund us. The Japanese want numbers that show recovery of the humpback population to levels where the IWC will let them start hunting them again. Gilbert tries to give them those numbers.Kill these humpies? No.Yes.No. Why?To eat.No, said the blond Rastaman, shaking his head as if to clear the abhorrence from his ears his dreads fanning out into nappy spokes.Quinn smiled to himself. The moratorium had been in effect since before Kona was born. As far as the kid knew, whales had been and always would be safe from hunters. Quinn knew better. Eating whale is very traditional in Japan. It sort of has the ritual of our Thanksgiving. But its dying out.Then its all good.No. There are a lot of old men who want to bring back whale hunting as a tradition. The Japanese whaling industry is subsidized by the government. Its not even a viable business. They serve whale meat in the school-lunch syllabus so kids will develop a taste for it.No. No one eats the whale.The IWC allows them to kill five hundr ed minke whales a year, but they kill more. And biologists have found whale meat from half a dozen endangered whale species in Japanese markets. They try to pass it off as minke whale, but the DNA doesnt lie.Minke? That devil in the white war paint killing our minke?We dont have any minkes here in Hawaii.Course not, the Count killing them. We going to chant down this evil fuckery. Kona dug into his red, gold, and green fanny pack. Out came an extraordinarily complex mesh of plastic, brass, and stainless-steel tubing, which in seconds Kona had assembled into what Quinn thought was either a very small and elegant linear particle accelerator or, more likely, the most complex resound ever constructed.Slow de boat, brah. I got to spark up for freedom. Chant down Babylon, go into battle for Jahs glory, mon. Slow de boat.Put that away.Kona paused, his Bic lighter poised over the bowl. Take de ship home to Zion, brah?No, we have work to do. Nate slowed the boat and killed the motor. They were about a mile off Lahaina.Chant down Babylon? Kona raised the lighter.No. Put that away. Ill show you how to drop the hydrophone. Quinn checked the tape in the fipple pipe on the console.Save our minkes? Kona waved the lighter, unlit, in circles over the bowl.Did Clay show you how to take an ID photo? Nate pulled the hydrophone and the coil of cord out of its case.Ride Jahs herb into the privy?No Put that away and get the camera out of that cabinet in the bow.Kona broke down the bong with a series of whirs and clicks and put it back in his fanny pack. All right, brah, but when they have eated all your minkes, will not be Jahs fault.An hour later, after listening, and moving, and listening again, they had found their singer. Kona stood balanced on the gunwale of the boat staring down in wonder at the big male, who was parked under the boat making a sound approximating that of a kidnap victim trying to call off through duct tape.Kona would look from the whale to Nate, grin, t hen look back to the whale again, the whole time perched and balanced on the gunwale like a gargoyle on the parapet of a building. Nate guessed that he would be able to hold that position for about two minutes before his knees locked permanently and hed be forced to finish life in a toadish squat. Still, he envied Kona the enthusiasm of discovery, the fascination and excitement of being around these great animals for the first time. He envied him his youth and his specialness. And, listening to the song in the headphones, the song that seemed so clearly to be a statement of mating and yet refused to give up any direct evidence that it was, Nate felt a fundamental irrelevance. Sexually, socially, intellectually, fiscally, scientifically irrelevant a sack of borrowed atoms lumpily arranged in a Nate shape. No effect, purpose, or stability.He tried to listen more almost to what the whale was doing, to lose himself in analyzing what exactly was going on under, but that merely see med to underscore the suspicion that not only was he getting old, he might be going crazy. This was the first time hed been out since the bite me incident, and since then he had convinced himself that it must have been some sort of hallucination. Still, he cringed a bit every time the whale humped its tail to dive, expecting to see a message scrawled across the flukes.Hes making them up noises, boss.Nate nodded. The kid was learning fast. Get your camera ready, Kona. Hell breathe three, maybe four times before he dives, so be ready. absolutely the singing in the headphones stopped. Nate pulled up the hydrophone and started the engine. They waited.He went that way, boss, Kona said, pointing off to the starboard side. Nate turned the boat slowly in place and waited.They were looking in the direction in which Kona had seen the whale moving underwater when he surfaced behind them, not ten feet away from the boat, the blow making both of them jump, the spray wafting across them in a rain bow cloud.Ho Dat buggah up, bossThank you, Captain Obvious, Nate said under his breath. He pulled down the throttle and came in behind the whale. On its next breath the whale rolled and slapped a long pectoral fin on the surface, soaking Kona and throwing heavy spray over the console. At least the kid had had the sense to use his body to shield the camera from the splash.I love this whale Kona said, his Rastaspeak melting, leaving behind a middle-class Jersey accent. I want to take this whale home and put him in a box with grass and rocks. Buy him high toys.Get ready for your ID shot, Nate instructed.When were done with him, can I keep him? PleeeeeeeeeeeezeHere he goes, Kona. Focus.The whale humped, then fluked, and Kona fired off four chop-chop frames with the motor drive.You get it?Rippin pics. Rippin Kona put the camera down on the empower in front of the console and covered it with a towel.Nate pointed the boat toward the last fluke print, a twenty-foot lens of smooth water f ormed on the surface by the turbulence of the whales tail. These lenses would hold on the surface sometimes for as long as two minutes, serving as windows through which the researchers could watch the whales. In the old whaling days the hunters believed that fluke prints had been caused by oil excreted by the whale. Nate cut the engine and let the boat coast over the fluke print. They could hear the whale song coming up from below and could feel the boat vibrating under their feet.Nate dropped the hydrophones, hit the record button, and put on the headphones. Kona was recording the frame numbers and GPS coordinates in the notebook as Nate had taught him. A monkey can do my job, Nate thought. An hours experience and this stoner is already doing it. This kid is younger, stronger, and faster than I am, and Im not even sure that Im smarter, as if that matters. Im totally irrelevant.But maybe it did matter. Maybe it wasnt all about strength. Culture and delivery completely screwed up no rmal biological evolution. Why would we humans have developed such big brains if mating was always predicated on strength and size? Women must have chosen their mates based on intelligence as well. Perhaps early smart guys would say something like There, right behind those rocks, theres a tasty sloth ripe for the spearing. Go get him, guys. Then, after hed sent the stronger, dumber guys running off a slack after the imaginary sloth, hed settle down with the best of the Cro-Magnon cuties to mix some genes. Thats right, bite my brow ridge. Bite it Nate smiled.Kona was looking over the side at the singer, whose tail was only twenty feet below the boat (although his head was forty feet deeper). He was only a couple of minutes into his song. Hed be down at least ten minutes more.Kona, we need to get a DNA sample.How we do that?Nate pulled a set of flippers out of the console and handed them and an empty coffee cup out to the surfer. Youre going to need to go get a semen sample.The surfe r gulped. Looked at the whale, looked at the cup, looked over the side at the whale again. No lid?